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As long as you were issued a 1099-C for the credit card balance, the debt is "canceled"
http://apps.irs.gov/app/vita/content/36/36_04_005.jsp?level=advanced
Once you pay the IRS if required and not avoided through one of the exceptions such as insolvency, that's it.
Tthe Creditor should zero out the balance and no longer report the tradeline once they issue a 1099-C.
If your issuer sent you a 1099-C for the account balance, you paid the IRS and now they are offering to settle the debt with reporting that the account was settled for less, that's all kinds of illegal.
It happens, but it shouldn't.
(edit = second link added) http://www.creditcards.com/credit-card-news/forgiven-debt-1099C-income-tax-3513.php
@pipeguy wrote:As long as you were issued a 1099-C for the credit card balance, the debt is "canceled"
http://apps.irs.gov/app/vita/content/36/36_04_005.jsp?level=advanced
Once you pay the IRS if required and not avoided through one of the exceptions such as insolvency, that's it.
Tthe Creditor should zero out the balance and no longer report the tradeline once they issue a 1099-C.
If your issuer sent you a 1099-C for the account balance, you paid the IRS and now they are offering to settle the debt with reporting that the account was settled for less, that's all kinds of illegal.
It happens, but it shouldn't.
(edit = second link added) http://www.creditcards.com/credit-card-news/forgiven-debt-1099C-income-tax-3513.php
They should zero the balance, yes, but they are not obligated to remove the tradeline.
additonal link: http://www.forbes.com/sites/peterjreilly/2013/05/20/bank-cannot-issue-1099-c-and-subsequently-try-to...
and more detailed link: http://debtorprotectors.com/lawyer/2013/06/05/Debt-Collections/-The-King-of-Zombie-Debt-The-1099-C.-...
I do not believe that debt officially "canceled" as it says on the 1099-C can continue to be reported as anything but perhaps a neutal listing. In every case I went through with my crash and burn (business failure after 18 years) the 3 or 4 Chase or Citi accounts that were canceled were removed from our reports once a 1099-C was issued (wife and I owned the business as sole-P, which we personally were responsible for). Two of four AmEx accounts were settled for less, 1099's were issued for the balance and the accounts disappeared.
Of course if you read the links I posted above, it seems creditors are trying to have it both ways and the courts are pushing back. This is on the debt, not the reporting of the tradeline though.
Actually its really no different than settling for less than owed - because that is precisely what is happening - the creditor is 'settling' for $0. They MUST zero the balance, but deleting the tradeline is purely at their discretion. You really cannot argue that forgiveness of the debt means a default never occurred - it just means the debt will not be persued. The have the right to report the default, and the zero balance - meaning the debt is paid. I don't think you'll find any case law to support otherwise.
If you pay the full amount or settle for less, the debt is discharged, and thus the creditor must update the debt balance to $0.
Most mortgage lendors are concerned with having delinquent debt discharged as a pre-conditions.
However, some may additionally view a settled for less as a negative factor in their decision making.
It informs them that, in the past, the consumer did not pay the fulol debt they obligated. It is clearly a pattern that, if repeated, could mean a loss for any creditor.
Thus, whether paying in full or settleing for less will be a factor to a prospective lendor is an individual consideration to that lendor, not a general bar to new credit.
You might counter their offer by agreeing to pay a bit more, (e.g., 50%) in exchange for not reporting the optional specal comment of paid/settled for less.
Absent that optional reporting, the account will appear the same as if paid in full.