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Is util. based on overall limit or indiv. card?

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KickSpork
New Member

Is util. based on overall limit or indiv. card?

When calculating scores, should I be worried about using x% of my overall credit availablility, or x% of each individual card?

Equifax: 782
CitiBank Platinum Dividends MasterCard: $12,500 - 5/3 Platinum MasterCard: $10,000 - US Bank Platinum Visa: $8,500 - Chase Sapphire Preferred: $8,000 - Discover More: $3,500 - GECU Platinum: $2,500 - BOA Platinum Plus MasterCard: $1,500
Message 1 of 12
11 REPLIES 11
user5387
Valued Contributor

Re: Is util. based on overall limit or indiv. card?

(1)  overall utilization

 

(2)  maxed out cards

 

(3)  individual card utilization

 

(4)  proportion of cards with reported balances

 

Message 2 of 12
KickSpork
New Member

Re: Is util. based on overall limit or indiv. card?

Thank you - so I have a fair amount of money in available credit - no balances on any cards except my Citi.  CL is $12,500 and I'm at about a $5,000 balance (making more than minimum payments each month).  That puts me at roughly 40% usage.  Should this credit usage affect my score too much?

Equifax: 782
CitiBank Platinum Dividends MasterCard: $12,500 - 5/3 Platinum MasterCard: $10,000 - US Bank Platinum Visa: $8,500 - Chase Sapphire Preferred: $8,000 - Discover More: $3,500 - GECU Platinum: $2,500 - BOA Platinum Plus MasterCard: $1,500
Message 3 of 12
avggoal700
Frequent Contributor

Re: Is util. based on overall limit or indiv. card?


@user5387 wrote:

(1)  overall utilization

 

(2)  maxed out cards

 

(3)  individual card utilization

 

(4)  proportion of cards with reported balances

 


On #2, what % is considered maxed out?  




EX 706. TU 705 EQ 682. Avg 698
Message 4 of 12
Revelate
Moderator Emeritus

Re: Is util. based on overall limit or indiv. card?


@avggoal700 wrote:

@user5387 wrote:

(1)  overall utilization

 

(2)  maxed out cards

 

(3)  individual card utilization

 

(4)  proportion of cards with reported balances

 


On #2, what % is considered maxed out?  


It's likely a step-function penalty just like everything else in the algorithm.

 

I do know anecdotally from my own testing that certainly everything above 95% is slapped hard (was hit 14, 14, 21 points respectively when I hit north of there utilization wise on a single tradeline on Beacon 5.0 with my mixed file status even), but I don't know what the breakpoints are below that as I didn't carry the balance.  

 

If I ever get a 0% offer on a low limit card I'll give it a whirl for testing (when I'm not breaking in new lenders / cards).




        
Message 5 of 12
user5387
Valued Contributor

Re: Is util. based on overall limit or indiv. card?


@KickSpork wrote:

Thank you - so I have a fair amount of money in available credit - no balances on any cards except my Citi.  CL is $12,500 and I'm at about a $5,000 balance (making more than minimum payments each month).  That puts me at roughly 40% usage.  Should this credit usage affect my score too much?


Overall utilization is good, and you're not maxing the card.

 

I expect that paying down the card would help you some, but perhaps not a big breakthrough.

 

This is a good example of how to carry a balance -- isolate the balance on one or two high-CL cards.

 

Message 6 of 12
user5387
Valued Contributor

Re: Is util. based on overall limit or indiv. card?


@avggoal700 wrote:

@user5387 wrote:

(1)  overall utilization

 

(2)  maxed out cards

 

(3)  individual card utilization

 

(4)  proportion of cards with reported balances

 


On #2, what % is considered maxed out?  


Various threads cite figures in the 70-90% range.

 

FICO scoring divides people into categories, and it's possible that the definition of "maxed out" varies with the bucket you're in.

 

Also, I expect it's fallacious to assume that if maxed out starts at N %, then a utilization of N-1 % means you're in the clover.

 

FICO scoring models are based on heavy crunching of actual reports, rather than people plucking magic numbers out of the air.

 

Message 7 of 12
KickSpork
New Member

Re: Is util. based on overall limit or indiv. card?

I don't have anything maxed out at the moment.  I guess I was curious because I'd like to know if I should spread that balance over other cards (which have no balance), or keep it on that card.  Interest rate is ok on the Citi.

Equifax: 782
CitiBank Platinum Dividends MasterCard: $12,500 - 5/3 Platinum MasterCard: $10,000 - US Bank Platinum Visa: $8,500 - Chase Sapphire Preferred: $8,000 - Discover More: $3,500 - GECU Platinum: $2,500 - BOA Platinum Plus MasterCard: $1,500
Message 8 of 12
user5387
Valued Contributor

Re: Is util. based on overall limit or indiv. card?


@KickSpork wrote:

I don't have anything maxed out at the moment.  I guess I was curious because I'd like to know if I should spread that balance over other cards (which have no balance), or keep it on that card.  Interest rate is ok on the Citi.


I don't know whether spreading it out a bit would help or hurt.  You would lower the individual card utilization but have more cards reporting balances.  These are conflicting factors in utilization scoring.

 

As a practical matter, if you are carrying a balance, it's smart to avoid giving any specific creditor a reason to get tired of you, and this would argue in favor of spreading things out a bit.

 

This is one reason why high-CL and CU cards are so valuable -- you can fly below the radar.

 

Message 9 of 12
Revelate
Moderator Emeritus

Re: Is util. based on overall limit or indiv. card?

If that 780 score was pulled from here, I really wouldn't be stressing over it: your revolving utilization numbers can't be that bad if you have a gold-plated score (north of 760 by my definition).




        
Message 10 of 12
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