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When calculating scores, should I be worried about using x% of my overall credit availablility, or x% of each individual card?
(1) overall utilization
(2) maxed out cards
(3) individual card utilization
(4) proportion of cards with reported balances
Thank you - so I have a fair amount of money in available credit - no balances on any cards except my Citi. CL is $12,500 and I'm at about a $5,000 balance (making more than minimum payments each month). That puts me at roughly 40% usage. Should this credit usage affect my score too much?
@user5387 wrote:(1) overall utilization
(2) maxed out cards
(3) individual card utilization
(4) proportion of cards with reported balances
On #2, what % is considered maxed out?
@avggoal700 wrote:
@user5387 wrote:(1) overall utilization
(2) maxed out cards
(3) individual card utilization
(4) proportion of cards with reported balances
On #2, what % is considered maxed out?
It's likely a step-function penalty just like everything else in the algorithm.
I do know anecdotally from my own testing that certainly everything above 95% is slapped hard (was hit 14, 14, 21 points respectively when I hit north of there utilization wise on a single tradeline on Beacon 5.0 with my mixed file status even), but I don't know what the breakpoints are below that as I didn't carry the balance.
If I ever get a 0% offer on a low limit card I'll give it a whirl for testing (when I'm not breaking in new lenders / cards).
@KickSpork wrote:Thank you - so I have a fair amount of money in available credit - no balances on any cards except my Citi. CL is $12,500 and I'm at about a $5,000 balance (making more than minimum payments each month). That puts me at roughly 40% usage. Should this credit usage affect my score too much?
Overall utilization is good, and you're not maxing the card.
I expect that paying down the card would help you some, but perhaps not a big breakthrough.
This is a good example of how to carry a balance -- isolate the balance on one or two high-CL cards.
@avggoal700 wrote:
@user5387 wrote:(1) overall utilization
(2) maxed out cards
(3) individual card utilization
(4) proportion of cards with reported balances
On #2, what % is considered maxed out?
Various threads cite figures in the 70-90% range.
FICO scoring divides people into categories, and it's possible that the definition of "maxed out" varies with the bucket you're in.
Also, I expect it's fallacious to assume that if maxed out starts at N %, then a utilization of N-1 % means you're in the clover.
FICO scoring models are based on heavy crunching of actual reports, rather than people plucking magic numbers out of the air.
I don't have anything maxed out at the moment. I guess I was curious because I'd like to know if I should spread that balance over other cards (which have no balance), or keep it on that card. Interest rate is ok on the Citi.
@KickSpork wrote:I don't have anything maxed out at the moment. I guess I was curious because I'd like to know if I should spread that balance over other cards (which have no balance), or keep it on that card. Interest rate is ok on the Citi.
I don't know whether spreading it out a bit would help or hurt. You would lower the individual card utilization but have more cards reporting balances. These are conflicting factors in utilization scoring.
As a practical matter, if you are carrying a balance, it's smart to avoid giving any specific creditor a reason to get tired of you, and this would argue in favor of spreading things out a bit.
This is one reason why high-CL and CU cards are so valuable -- you can fly below the radar.
If that 780 score was pulled from here, I really wouldn't be stressing over it: your revolving utilization numbers can't be that bad if you have a gold-plated score (north of 760 by my definition).