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"Proportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" Fico8

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credit_endurance
Valued Contributor

"Proportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" Fico8

I thought I would present this topic while not being sure if it has actually been touched upon.

 

For the fico "guru's" or anyone who could share their expierences with Fico 8 and the ole "porportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" blah blah blah'. What has been your thresehold for bringing down the balance to a amount where Fico no longer mentioned it in your fico summary? Also when does Fico no longer consider a loan balance too high?

Starting FICO08 Scores 2016 All in the mid 500’s
Current FICO08 Scores SEP 2023 (TU 834) (EQ 831 (EXP 831)

“The credit is no longer bruised, it has endured the test of time” (formally know as bruisedcredit)

Message 1 of 18
17 REPLIES 17
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: "Proportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" Fico8

It may depend in part on the type of loan.  If your sole installment account was a mortgage, you might get all the maximum points available at a much higher threshold than for other loan types.  Some folks speculate that this might be as high as getting it < 69% (for a mortgage that is at least 37 months old).

 

In contrast, if your sole loan was an auto loan or a personal loan, then you would need to get the balance much lower to get all the available scoring points, namely < 8.99%.

 

Furthermore, some people speculate that FICO might consider how long the loan has been opened as influencing where the thresholds are.  If your loan has been only open three months, then the threshold is much lower than if the loan had (say) 37 consecutive payments on it.

 

The claims about loan type and length of loan are speculative and there is widespread disagreement about those.  What is certain is that getting your total installment utilizatiion (all open loans considered together) to < 8.99% will get you the maximum scoring points for installment U.

 

PS.  You ask about FICO 8, so what I say above applies to that model (along with other flavors of FICO 8).  Earlier models of FICO may disregard installment utilization entirely. 

 

PPS.  It's clear that (with a personal loan say) FICO gives zero bonus points for having it at 95% and maximum bonus points for having it at 8%.  A reasonable conjecture is that there is some place in between where you get some of the bonus points.  Nobody has definitively shown where that might be, however.  Remember too that FICO typically looks at at total installment utilization (all open loans added together).  Thus the exact individual U of one particular loan may not be relevant if you have multiple loans.

 

 

 

 

Message 2 of 18
credit_endurance
Valued Contributor

Re: "Proportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" Fico8

Good stuff as always CGID...So what i am gathering is it will certainly differ from what (type) of loan you have reporting. But with a higher percentage of loans being personal the threshold will vary from the percentage of the loan balance you're carrying. But, to maximize Fico scoring 8.9% threshold is good as golden.Smiley Wink

Starting FICO08 Scores 2016 All in the mid 500’s
Current FICO08 Scores SEP 2023 (TU 834) (EQ 831 (EXP 831)

“The credit is no longer bruised, it has endured the test of time” (formally know as bruisedcredit)

Message 3 of 18
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: "Proportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" Fico8


@credit_endurance wrote:

Good stuff as always CGID...So what i am gathering is it will certainly differ from what (type) of loan you have reporting. But with a higher percentage of loans being personal the threshold will vary from the percentage of the loan balance you're carrying. But, to maximize Fico scoring 8.9% threshold is good as golden.Smiley Wink


Real close, BC!  I'd only adjust that word certainly.  Whether FICO does indeed have higher breakpoints depending on loan type is highly conjectural.  Not everyone agrees that loan type matters at all.  If it does, the strongest evidence is that a profile consisting solely of a mortgage would get a much higher breakpoint than the classic 8.9% for when FICO completely eliminates all penalty whatsoever.  (One piece of evidence is that FICO uses language in its official reason statements that seems to imply it is somehow considering mortgage debt differently.)

 

If I had a mortgage only and nothing else, I wouldn't be in a hurry to pay it past 69% (if the sole concern was scoring).  That's just my guess.  Obviously I'd still pay it down if I got the reason code suggesting the balance was too high, or if I didn't like paying the interest.

 

Certainly for other loan types the perfect sweet spot appears to be < 8.9%.  As I mentioned there is some conjecture that the thresholds could be higher if a loan has a few years of payment history behind it.  (25 months?)  Again, highly conjectural -- many people wouldn't agree that this has been shown.  (Partly because it is difficult to show.  I have a test case in mind, but as far as I know nobody has executed it.)

 

A final piece of advice.  When paying down loans, always look to see if the loan handler allows "pre-payment."  That's where you pay off a big chunk and the LH responds by extending the due date far into the future.  Some student loans respond very well to that.  My 42k SL has had a balance of $62 for a long time now.  The loan handler will permit to say open for 20 years before I have to make the last payment. 

 

When a loan handler does not allow pre-payment, then by paying the balance down you will hasten when that loan gets paid off.  If the original loan amount was huge, the payoff will likely cause your total installment util to go way up (since TIU considers open loans only).  All told, loan paydown decisions should be based more on financial sense rather than score chasing.  Just important to do it knowing what will happen to your score -- you want to avoid being surprised.

Message 4 of 18
SouthJamaica
Mega Contributor

Re: "Proportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" Fico8


@credit_endurance wrote:

I thought I would present this topic while not being sure if it has actually been touched upon.

 

For the fico "guru's" or anyone who could share their expierences with Fico 8 and the ole "porportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" blah blah blah'. What has been your thresehold for bringing down the balance to a amount where Fico no longer mentioned it in your fico summary? Also when does Fico no longer consider a loan balance too high?


My experience was that it disappeared when the utilization got down to 9%. At 15% I had that negative factor, at 9% I did not.


Total revolving limits 741200 (620700 reporting) FICO 8: EQ 703 TU 704 EX 691

Message 5 of 18
Revelate
Moderator Emeritus

Re: "Proportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" Fico8


@SouthJamaica wrote:

@credit_endurance wrote:

I thought I would present this topic while not being sure if it has actually been touched upon.

 

For the fico "guru's" or anyone who could share their expierences with Fico 8 and the ole "porportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" blah blah blah'. What has been your thresehold for bringing down the balance to a amount where Fico no longer mentioned it in your fico summary? Also when does Fico no longer consider a loan balance too high?


My experience was that it disappeared when the utilization got down to 9%. At 15% I had that negative factor, at 9% I did not.


This is my experience as well.




        
Message 6 of 18
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: "Proportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" Fico8


@credit_endurance wrote:

I thought I would present this topic while not being sure if it has actually been touched upon.

 

For the fico "guru's" or anyone who could share their expierences with Fico 8 and the ole "porportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" blah blah blah'. What has been your thresehold for bringing down the balance to a amount where Fico no longer mentioned it in your fico summary? Also when does Fico no longer consider a loan balance too high?


I have found that "reasons" whether it be to explain a FICO score or to tell why a loan was declined, are often pure nonsense. This is one of those nonsense reasons. When I was looking for a mortgage I got this as a reson for adverse action several times. The only problem is - I had absolutely NO debt - no credit cards, no loans, no auto loans, no mortgage, nothing. So how (I asked them) could myu loan balances be too high when they are $ZERO? The silence was deafening.

 

Other nonsense reasons I have been given:

 

Too many inquiries (when their inquiry was the ONLY hard inquiry in the credit file).

 

There is a bank closer to the property than us, so we cannot make the loan (that bank was across the street).

Message 7 of 18
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: "Proportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" Fico8

SJ and Rev, are either of you speaking from the experience of the loan being a mortgage by chance?

 

CGID, in your first post you suggested that perhaps ~70% could be a break point if the installment loan is a mortgage.  From my experience, I suggest can confirm that this number is in fact higher.

 

On my credit report I currently have 3 installment loans.  Two are auto loans, at roughly 16% utilization and 38% utilization and a mortgage that's at roughly 79% utilization.  Because the auto loans are small and highly insignificant to the mortgage, aggregate utilization across installment loans sits at about 74%.  Under FICO 08, I have no negative reason codes at all.  I've had "substantial installment loan repayment" as a positive code although I'm aware that positive codes don't mean they're actually raising your score.  If I pull up archived reports from late 2016 where the above percentages were a bit higher, aggregate utilization being roughly 78%, the reason codes are the same.  I'm guessing that the breakpoint with the presence of an installment loan could be closer to ~80%.  Of course, earlier than this I was not actively monitoring my reports and am not sure exactly when my negative reson codes for high installment loan utilization went away.

Message 8 of 18
Revelate
Moderator Emeritus

Re: "Proportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" Fico8


@Anonymous wrote:

SJ and Rev, are either of you speaking from the experience of the loan being a mortgage by chance?

 

CGID, in your first post you suggested that perhaps ~70% could be a break point if the installment loan is a mortgage.  From my experience, I suggest can confirm that this number is in fact higher.

 

On my credit report I currently have 3 installment loans.  Two are auto loans, at roughly 16% utilization and 38% utilization and a mortgage that's at roughly 79% utilization.  Because the auto loans are small and highly insignificant to the mortgage, aggregate utilization across installment loans sits at about 74%.  Under FICO 08, I have no negative reason codes at all.  I've had "substantial installment loan repayment" as a positive code although I'm aware that positive codes don't mean they're actually raising your score.  If I pull up archived reports from late 2016 where the above percentages were a bit higher, aggregate utilization being roughly 78%, the reason codes are the same.  I'm guessing that the breakpoint with the presence of an installment loan could be closer to ~80%.  Of course, earlier than this I was not actively monitoring my reports and am not sure exactly when my negative reson codes for high installment loan utilization went away.


No, auto loan and various other personal / secured loan types.

 

I still truly doubt there's a distinction between mortgages and anything else and all the data points that way but there's no conclusive proof of it so /shrug.  It's going to remain till someone who has a mortgage and gets reason codes cares enough to look I guess.




        
Message 9 of 18
SouthJamaica
Mega Contributor

Re: "Proportion of loan balances to loan amounts to high" Fico8


@Anonymous wrote:

SJ and Rev, are either of you speaking from the experience of the loan being a mortgage by chance?

 

Not in my case. The loan I was referring to was a small share secured loan.

 

CGID, in your first post you suggested that perhaps ~70% could be a break point if the installment loan is a mortgage.  From my experience, I suggest can confirm that this number is in fact higher.

 

On my credit report I currently have 3 installment loans.  Two are auto loans, at roughly 16% utilization and 38% utilization and a mortgage that's at roughly 79% utilization.  Because the auto loans are small and highly insignificant to the mortgage, aggregate utilization across installment loans sits at about 74%.  Under FICO 08, I have no negative reason codes at all.  I've had "substantial installment loan repayment" as a positive code although I'm aware that positive codes don't mean they're actually raising your score.  If I pull up archived reports from late 2016 where the above percentages were a bit higher, aggregate utilization being roughly 78%, the reason codes are the same.  I'm guessing that the breakpoint with the presence of an installment loan could be closer to ~80%.  Of course, earlier than this I was not actively monitoring my reports and am not sure exactly when my negative reson codes for high installment loan utilization went away.


 


Total revolving limits 741200 (620700 reporting) FICO 8: EQ 703 TU 704 EX 691

Message 10 of 18
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