It won't be a factor for FHA (since it's medical) & Fannie Mae, but if it's over $5k then it'd be an issue for Freddie Mac. Fannie Mae permits collections/charge-offs of any amount to remain unpaid on certain (which so far I've found to be all) approvals when buying a 1-unit owner occupied home. Lenders who don't use Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac usually have a limit of $500 or $2,500 in collections that can remain unpaid.
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