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Hi, everyone - maybe you can help me out here. We decided to buy (and finance) a Jeep Liberty for our daughter's use. Everything was going fine until my husband mentioned that we were surprising her with the car for Christmas. Screeching halt! They insisted that there is a law that says you cannot purchase a vehicle for someone else's use. The driver must be on the financing application, etc. Well, we refused for two reasons: 1) our money and we can do what we want with the vehicle and 2) if she had to complete paperwork, it wouldn't be a surprise! We just didn't want this on her credit report because WE are paying for it - not her.
So my husband changed his tune, and said it was a misunderstanding - the car was for family use. Well, they dug in their heels and refused to finance the vehicle without her on the paperwork. We ended up just paying cash but I'm really frosted here! We've bought four vehicles for her over the years, and no one has ever questioned it. We have several vehicles and we all drive them at various times. And this is our sixth Jeep! Has anyone else encountered this?
Many thanks for any info!
@amp0804 wrote:
The information they gave you is completely incorrect. It is none of their business who is driving the car its your insurance companies business. If you finance/purchase a car under you and your husbands name and you daughter is driving it makes no difference. I'm sure you would want to let your insurance company know that your daughter will be driving the car or have her insured under an older car you own under your insurance.
Incorrect.
With varying degrees of intensity across different states, municipalities, and lending institutions, it is illegal for a finance department to finance/title/register a vehicle on one person's name when it has been stated, is known that the vehicle in question will be exclusively used, and or paid for or maintained by another party who is nowhere on the paperwork.
Its called a "straw deal"
Its a huge issue.
If your declarations have lead the dealership to believe its a straw deal they cannot proceed. proceeding can be considered both a criminal and civil violation.
If you are not financing the vehicle, but paying cash it is no problem.
If you are financing the transaction,. then the dealership as adhoc agent for the financial instituion has an obligation to look out for the interests of the banks they use and their parameters of lending.
Once the dealership believes a straw deal is in effect they are stopped, the legal ramifications are too great. It is being party to "fraud."
usmc58555, that is a very enlightening post!
This is something I would have probably argued about at the dealership.
I was watching this thread for a solid answer to this situation, thanks for providing it! I learned something today.
However, and generally speaking, when a parent is purchasing a vehicle that will be used by a dependent child, there usually isn't such a stink. The real issue is related to "straw borrowers" such as USMC metioned, which usually means an unrelated or uninterested party acts as the borrower when in fact it is another person who is the borrower and is actually responsible for its use, maintenance, payments, etc.
But in the case where a parent is purchasing the vehicle, will be responsible for the payments and insurance, is related to and interested in the dependent, then the straw borrower provision doesn't have to apply and the lender is merely being overboard and technical.
Straw borrowers are the fraudulent use of credit and and name only, where the income and assets of that person are not actually intended to be relied upon for payment. This is similar to adding an AU to a CC account where there is no legitimate relationship and is solely for the FICO boost and is designed to present a credit scenario to lenders that is not correct, thus is fraudulent in nature, having an intent to deceive.
HOWEVER: there are federal positive identity and use provisions that are not related to straw borrowers, ie: can you say patriot act.
@Anonymous wrote:
txjohn, am I understanding this correctly...had the OP pointed out the distinction (family relationship/dependant status of the daughter) to the dealership, the paperwork for this financing could have proceeded in the parents name only?
depends on a lot of factors:
is the child an in school dependent
is the child based out of the parents address
what does the financial institution involved think/do/have policy on.
your 18 yo son living with you while going to school is one thing, your 22 yo daughter that is going to pick the financed vehicle up for christmas and take it from Ohio to Arizona and use it exclusively there, with it never coming back to Ohio is completely different.
Something was said, at some point, that triggered a F/I guy to be wary of this deal.
A dealership makes money buy selling cars, not by doing paperwork and denying the sale.
In TXJOHN's poinrts, you also have to consider the reason for the parents buying the car, if the person the car is being bought for has bad credit, could not get the loan on their own, going through a divorce or legal issues, there could be actual aspects of true fraud on the transaction.