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Negative Reason Codes on 840 score:

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Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Negative Reason Codes on 840 score:

Are you saying the LexisNexis models do not consider mortgages? In the majority of cases, those type of installment loans will be the oldest loan any USA American will have. It seems that may be an auto model and not representative of all FICO scoring models - but I am not familiar with that scoring model (too poor to afford a Lexis:-) so I am just curious.

 

Y

Message 11 of 23
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Negative Reason Codes on 840 score:

The three penalty codes in question are 3489-3491:

 

3489  Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 44.55% or Less
3490  Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 44.56% to 53.28%
3491  Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 53.29% to 99.51%

 

As you can see, if your Oldest Account is in fact a BRA, then the ratio of your Oldest BRA to Oldest Account is X / X or 100%.

 

The penalty creeps in when your oldest account is something other than a BRA.  In that case, the numerator is less than the denominator and the ratio is < 100%.

 

Theoretically you can see it is possible to escape the penalty when your oldest account is not a BRA, but then the oldest account can only be the tiniest bit older.  One example would be a mortgage that is 28 years and 1 month old and a bankcard that is exactly 28 years old.

 

As you can also see, if your oldest account is something other than a BRA, then no special exception is made if the oldest account is a mortgage.  LexisNexis does distinguish between mortgage and non-mortgage accounts in other parts of their models, but not here.

 

Below is the full text of the reason statement.  All three are pretty much the same, so I will only reproduce the first of the three codes.  You'll see that I didn't quite have it right originally.  The penalty occurs any time your oldest account is not a BRA.  That could be a mortgage, a student loan, an auto loan, etc.  But it could also be various revolving accounts, such as store cards, lines of credit (LOCs), etc.  A BRA (as you will see below) is "one such as a Visa, MasterCard, etc." 

 

=======

 

Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 44.55% or Less
A Ratio of 99.52% is Better


1.  What information is this message derived from?  The score considers how long you
have had a credit history with a bank revolving account. This may be done by figuring
how long it has been since you opened your oldest listed bank revolving account. If the
account has been closed, it still may be considered. A bank revolving account is one
such as a Visa, MasterCard, etc.


2.  How does this affect my insurance risk score?  Insurance industry research shows
that consumers with longer experience managing their bank revolving accounts have
fewer insurance losses.


3.  What can I do to improve this aspect of my score?  As your credit history ages on your
bank revolving accounts, the score may improve based on this factor. To avoid lowering
this aspect of your score, consider keeping your oldest bank revolving account active and
only open new accounts when needed.

Message 12 of 23
arkane
Established Contributor

Re: Negative Reason Codes on 840 score:

Speaking of LexisNexis, does anybody know if this is simply a rebranded ChoicePoint score? Google seems to indicate yes -- I remember reading about A-PLUS and CLUE reports along with their associated scores years ago, but at the time they were called ChoicePoint.

 

Also if anyone cares, here's a laundry list of all the reason codes for LexisNexis: https://consumer-solutions.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/2523

 

(mods I apologize in advance if this external link is not allowed)

 

Edit: Looked through some of the reason codes a bit deeper, and they reveal some interesting data:

 

Codes 3004 to 3011:

 


2. How does this affect my insurance risk score? Insurance industry research shows that consumers whose accounts have been established on average for more than 7 years 7 months have fewer insurance losses.

Codes 3012 to 3018:

 


2. How does this affect my insurance risk score? Insurance industry research shows that consumers whose accounts have been established on average for more than 16 years 2 months have fewer insurance losses.

Wonder if these say anything about the break points for AAoA under the LN model.

Active:

Closed:


6/8/20:

Message 13 of 23
arkane
Established Contributor

Re: Negative Reason Codes on 840 score:


@Anonymous wrote:

The three penalty codes in question are 3489-3491:

 

3489  Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 44.55% or Less
3490  Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 44.56% to 53.28%
3491  Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 53.29% to 99.51%


Interestingly, there are some reason codes earlier in the series that attempts to cover every bracket it would appear:

 


3024  Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 37.34% or Less

3025  Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 37.35% to 99.77%
3026  Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 71.54% or Less

3027 Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 71.55% to 87.50%

3028 Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 87.51% to 91.67%

3029 Ratio of Oldest Bank Revolving Account to Oldest Account is 91.68% to 99.33% 


Seems like under the LN model, there's just no escaping that "oldest account =/= BRA" penalty.

 

Then if you look through codes 3030 through 3045, even your Average Credit Line on Bank Revolving Accounts gets considered, with code 3045 topping out at ACL = $7,500.

 

Well, all the more reason to request CLI and get those limits up as high as possible. Smiley Wink

 

Man when I have time/feel bored over the holidays, I'm gonna have to sit down and go over those LexisNexis reason codes with a fine-tooth comb to dissect their model to the best of my brain's capabilities.

Active:

Closed:


6/8/20:

Message 14 of 23
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Negative Reason Codes on 840 score:


@Anonymous wrote:
What's your oldest non mortgage loan and your oldest mortgage loan?

Oldest non-mortgage loan (auto) is 10.5 years old (closed).  Oldest mortgage loan is 14 years (closed).

 

Refinanced the above mentioned mortgage loan in 2009, so my current mortgage loan (open) is 8 years and change old.  Current oldest open non-mortgage loan is an auto that is 2 months shy of 3 years old.

Message 15 of 23
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Negative Reason Codes on 840 score:

Dang you've got that mystery profile -- old CC, not old mortgage!  Most folks appear to have the mortgage older, so it's definitely going to be good data points coming out of your profile as it ages!

 

Will that ancient CC fall off before it hits year 20?

Message 16 of 23
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Negative Reason Codes on 840 score:


@Anonymous wrote:

 

Hey BrutalBodyShots are these statements from your FICO Score 3B Report?

 


No, those statements were provided by Synchrony with my monthly TU FICO 08 score on my Lowe's account.

 

If just never considered just revolvers for anything other than the utilization sector.  When it comes to age of accounts, I always assumed that FICO viewed all accounts as equal, regardless of what type they are coded as.

 

Then to further complicate things, it sounds [from the reason codes] that the algorithm may differentiate between open and closed revolvers, which gets even more specific.  On my profile this could be a significant difference, as my oldest closed revolver is > 14 years older than my oldest open revolver.

Message 17 of 23
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Negative Reason Codes on 840 score:


@arkane wrote:

 

Then if you look through codes 3030 through 3045, even your Average Credit Line on Bank Revolving Accounts gets considered, with code 3045 topping out at ACL = $7,500.

 

Well, all the more reason to request CLI and get those limits up as high as possible. Smiley Wink

 

Man when I have time/feel bored over the holidays, I'm gonna have to sit down and go over those LexisNexis reason codes with a fine-tooth comb to dissect their model to the best of my brain's capabilities.


 

Yep.  ACL matters in both LN and I think in Vantage.  FICO doesn't care about size of CL at all.

 

The problem with trying to develop a practical LN score strategy is twofold.  First, we don't have any idea what the scoring impact of these things are individually.  Yes ACL matters.  And yes, so does whether your oldest account is a bankcard.  But conceivably these might cost you very little.  Or maybe either or both matter a lot.

 

This first point is really serious.  If all we had was a list of FICO 8 reason codes, we'd know very little about the model.  The reason we do know as much as we do is because there are thousands of people on this forum alone regularly pulling their FICO scores -- often multiple times a month -- and comparing the changes in the score with changes in the reports and with the required four reason codes for the four biggest problem with your score. 

 

Second, the LN reason codes are in tension with one another.  When you optimize your profile to protect against reason code X, you end up realizing that you have put yourself in the penalty box for reason code Y.  Not all of the codes are in tension with another code -- for example you can improve your LN score by having no lates, no collections, no chargeoffs, etc.  By eliminating all lates, you won't be penalizing yourself somewhere else.  But many of the codes are in tension with some other reason code somewhere else.

 

Still, going through the LN code list is a lot of fun and I encourage you to do it.  It would be great to have somebody who makes it his mission to become an expert on it.  You'll find a lot of fascinating stuff.  Here are just a few differences between LN and FICO:

 

LN dislikes seeing you have a store card  FICO doesn't care.

LN dislikes seeing you have an auto account (like Pep Boys, AutoZone, etc.).  FICO doesn't care.

LN dislikes it when your Age of Oldest Account is substantially higher than your AAoA.  No evidence that FICO cares.

LN is especially worried about the Mark of The Beast (666).  Thus it looks at the total dollar value of all your debt (excluding mortgages, but with credit cards and loans combined) and if your total debt is $666 or more, it imposes a penalty.  The developers at FICO spent less time watching The Omen as kids and are less stressed out by 666.

And so on.

 

Have fun!

Message 18 of 23
arkane
Established Contributor

Re: Negative Reason Codes on 840 score:


@Anonymous wrote:

 

Yep.  ACL matters in both LN and I think in Vantage.  FICO doesn't care about size of CL at all.

 

The problem with trying to develop a practical LN score strategy is twofold.  First, we don't have any idea what the scoring impact of these things are individually.  Yes ACL matters.  And yes, so does whether your oldest account is a bankcard.  But conceivably these might cost you very little.  Or maybe either or both matter a lot.

 

This first point is really serious.  If all we had was a list of FICO 8 reason codes, we'd know very little about the model.  The reason we do know as much as we do is because there are thousands of people on this forum alone regularly pulling their FICO scores -- often multiple times a month -- and comparing the changes in the score with changes in the reports and with the required four reason codes for the four biggest problem with your score. 

 

Second, the LN reason codes are in tension with one another.  When you optimize your profile to protect against reason code X, you end up realizing that you have put yourself in the penalty box for reason code Y.  Not all of the codes are in tension with another code -- for example you can improve your LN score by having no lates, no collections, no chargeoffs, etc.  By eliminating all lates, you won't be penalizing yourself somewhere else.  But many of the codes are in tension with some other reason code somewhere else.

 

Ha yeah they have a smatter of codes on "department store cards", and it seems in particular code 0165 is in conflict with pretty much everything else. This is an excerpt:

 

Code 0165: Percent of All Department Store Accounts Reported in the Last 24 Mos to Total # of Accts

Property - More than 56% is better <--- what???

2. How does this affect my insurance risk score? Insurance industry research shows that consumers who with recent experience paying their department store accounts on time have fewer insurance losses

 

This is in clear conflict with codes 0134 (# of dept store accounts) and arguably 0120 (length of time dept store account has been established).

 

Still, going through the LN code list is a lot of fun and I encourage you to do it.  It would be great to have somebody who makes it his mission to become an expert on it.  You'll find a lot of fascinating stuff.  Here are just a few differences between LN and FICO:

 

LN dislikes seeing you have a store card  FICO doesn't care.

LN dislikes seeing you have an auto account (like Pep Boys, AutoZone, etc.).  FICO doesn't care.

LN dislikes it when your Age of Oldest Account is substantially higher than your AAoA.  No evidence that FICO cares.

LN is especially worried about the Mark of The Beast (666).  Thus it looks at the total dollar value of all your debt (excluding mortgages, but with credit cards and loans combined) and if your total debt is $666 or more, it imposes a penalty.  The developers at FICO spent less time watching The Omen as kids and are less stressed out by 666.

And so on.

 

Have fun!


It would appear that if you must have store cards, you better make sure of the following:

- less than 2 store cards (code 0134)

- less than 38 months (3 yr 2 mo) of history on each of the 2 store cards (code 0120)

- less than $284 total credit limit on both store cards combined (code 0146)

- have at least seven other types of open accounts (if you have 2 store cards) or five other types of accounts (if you have 1 store card) so your open store cards are <24% of all open accounts (code 0174) -- this is obviously in direct contradiction to code 0165

 

But most importantly, there is a separate code 0181 for "number of open department store accounts". So I say with all the potentially negative reason codes towards department store accounts, LN just doesn't like seeing any store accounts period.

 

 

Active:

Closed:


6/8/20:

Message 19 of 23
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Negative Reason Codes on 840 score:

Yep.  ACL matters in both LN and I think in Vantage.  FICO doesn't care about size of CL at all.

 

Since FICO is the Big Dog on the scoring block, shouldn't we simply consider these LN and Vantage as another FAKO?  I personally don't know anything about LN and have only a cursory knowledge of Vantage; but since their algorithms seems to diverge so much, can't we just ignore them when discussing and examining FICO score models?

 

Y

Message 20 of 23
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