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Any drawbacks to EMV chips?

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Shock
Established Contributor

Re: Any drawbacks to EMV chips?

Good info nyancat, I stand corrected. 

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Message 51 of 83
nyancat
Established Contributor

Re: Any drawbacks to EMV chips?


@Shock wrote:

Good info nyancat, I stand corrected. 


Thanks, it's not my point to try and be a bit jerkish about it, it's just a myth that's actually really hurting our security. The most important thing is to move away from the magnetic stripe, which is easily copied and has no dynamic data at all. People don't like insert EMV for low-value transactions due to speed and clunkiness. Contactless is even more fast and convenient than magstripe however. Thus, acceptance of contactless will make a huge difference to security. 

 

Also, at the many merchants that do not have EMV enabled but do have contactless enabled today, contactless magnetic stripe data (which refers to the message format, it is NOT the exact same data) is the most secure way we can pay at those merchants.

 

In an all-EMV environment, online authorised contactless actually protects our privacy better than contact EMV, because the major contactless cards do not pass our names on to the merchant. American Express, for example, replaces it with "Valued Cardholder" in the contactless info. This is to protect against privacy invasion by tap-skimming, but it also protects our privacy from merchants.

 

Replay attacks of contactless MSD are possible, yes. But they're so small of a risk and purely on the level of theory - they're just not high value propositions to scammers. The idea that people won't move from something that is horrifically insecure (magstripe) to something that's got some low-value theoretical attacks (contactless MSD) because they're worried about security is just bizarre to me.

 

From a true SECURITY perspective, contact EMV is probably a bit better than contactless, since replay contactless MSD data could theoretically be obtained from a compromised contactless terminal, but contactless MSD will be phased out soon enough and again, such data is very low value and there's no evidence of it being used. From a PRIVACY perspective, contactless is a lot better than contact or swipe, because the merchant doesn't get your name. Both are worlds ahead in security from magnetic stripes.

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Message 52 of 83
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Any drawbacks to EMV chips?


@nyancat wrote:

@Shock wrote:

Good info nyancat, I stand corrected. 


Thanks, it's not my point to try and be a bit jerkish about it, it's just a myth that's actually really hurting our security. The most important thing is to move away from the magnetic stripe, which is easily copied and has no dynamic data at all. People don't like insert EMV for low-value transactions due to speed and clunkiness. Contactless is even more fast and convenient than magstripe however. Thus, acceptance of contactless will make a huge difference to security. 

 

Also, at the many merchants that do not have EMV enabled but do have contactless enabled today, contactless magnetic stripe data (which refers to the message format, it is NOT the exact same data) is the most secure way we can pay at those merchants.

 

In an all-EMV environment, online authorised contactless actually protects our privacy better than contact EMV, because the major contactless cards do not pass our names on to the merchant. American Express, for example, replaces it with "Valued Cardholder" in the contactless info. This is to protect against privacy invasion by tap-skimming, but it also protects our privacy from merchants.

 

Replay attacks of contactless MSD are possible, yes. But they're so small of a risk and purely on the level of theory - they're just not high value propositions to scammers. The idea that people won't move from something that is horrifically insecure (magstripe) to something that's got some low-value theoretical attacks (contactless MSD) because they're worried about security is just bizarre to me.

 

From a true SECURITY perspective, contact EMV is probably a bit better than contactless, since replay contactless MSD data could theoretically be obtained from a compromised contactless terminal, but contactless MSD will be phased out soon enough and again, such data is very low value and there's no evidence of it being used. From a PRIVACY perspective, contactless is a lot better than contact or swipe, because the merchant doesn't get your name. Both are worlds ahead in security from magnetic stripes.


So now I want to go and try my contactless chip&pin debit card, but it's UK issued so not sure it will work here (and the FTF would be annoying)

Message 53 of 83
Shock
Established Contributor

Re: Any drawbacks to EMV chips?

Contactless cards are not carried by many banks right?

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Message 54 of 83
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Any drawbacks to EMV chips?


@Shock wrote:

Contactless cards are not carried by many banks right?


Nope. Unfortunately I have the feeling that most banks are just going to outsource it to Apple Pay and Google Wallet.

Message 55 of 83
nyancat
Established Contributor

Re: Any drawbacks to EMV chips?


@Anonymous wrote:

@nyancat wrote:

@Shock wrote:

Good info nyancat, I stand corrected. 


Thanks, it's not my point to try and be a bit jerkish about it, it's just a myth that's actually really hurting our security. The most important thing is to move away from the magnetic stripe, which is easily copied and has no dynamic data at all. People don't like insert EMV for low-value transactions due to speed and clunkiness. Contactless is even more fast and convenient than magstripe however. Thus, acceptance of contactless will make a huge difference to security. 

 

Also, at the many merchants that do not have EMV enabled but do have contactless enabled today, contactless magnetic stripe data (which refers to the message format, it is NOT the exact same data) is the most secure way we can pay at those merchants.

 

In an all-EMV environment, online authorised contactless actually protects our privacy better than contact EMV, because the major contactless cards do not pass our names on to the merchant. American Express, for example, replaces it with "Valued Cardholder" in the contactless info. This is to protect against privacy invasion by tap-skimming, but it also protects our privacy from merchants.

 

Replay attacks of contactless MSD are possible, yes. But they're so small of a risk and purely on the level of theory - they're just not high value propositions to scammers. The idea that people won't move from something that is horrifically insecure (magstripe) to something that's got some low-value theoretical attacks (contactless MSD) because they're worried about security is just bizarre to me.

 

From a true SECURITY perspective, contact EMV is probably a bit better than contactless, since replay contactless MSD data could theoretically be obtained from a compromised contactless terminal, but contactless MSD will be phased out soon enough and again, such data is very low value and there's no evidence of it being used. From a PRIVACY perspective, contactless is a lot better than contact or swipe, because the merchant doesn't get your name. Both are worlds ahead in security from magnetic stripes.


So now I want to go and try my contactless chip&pin debit card, but it's UK issued so not sure it will work here (and the FTF would be annoying)


It will work here if your bank allows international use, though some terminals may not like it.

 

As for Shock's question - they're very common outside the US. As EMV takes off in the US, they may or may not be introduced more widely depending on how many customers complain about inserting their card.

American Express Blue Cash Everyday - $11,000; American Express Platinum Cashback Everyday - £3,000; American Express Rewards Credit Card - £7,500; Aqua Reward Mastercard - £3,500; Bank of America Travel Rewards - $5,000; Barclaycard Freedom Rewards - £3,500; Citi Forward - $5,800; Discover It - $10,000; Halifax Clarity - £1,500; HSBC Platinum with Rewards - $5,000, MBNA Everyday Plus - £3,500
Message 56 of 83
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Any drawbacks to EMV chips?


@Anonymous wrote:

@Anonymous wrote:

@Shock wrote:

Contact is not safe. Anybody can walk up and put an RFID reader by your wallet and get your information.


That's why you get a wallet with RFID protection like this or one of the other brands that have RFID protection.

 


or completely de-magnetize your card, and force cashiers to manually type in credit card numbers every time Smiley LOL


Now... now... now... that's and idea to de-magnetize the strip. That could generate some interesting posts on how venders deal with itSmiley Happy

Message 57 of 83
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Any drawbacks to EMV chips?


@Shock wrote:

There was a particular instance at the McDonalds drivethru where my Double Cash would not swipe, although it is a couple months old and barely used..I told her there was a chip but she didnt listen. She just kept swiping the hell out of my new card and eventually got it to work..not sure if this is due to her being an idiot, but I guess a potential draw back could be the card having both features, and the person using it not knowing what the hell to do when it doesnt work.


Considering it is McDonalds with young people probably working their first job with virtually no training on the use of the credit/debit other payment processing, it doesn't surprise me. They have enough to do getting the order filled correctly. Technology hmm...?

Message 58 of 83
Shock
Established Contributor

Re: Any drawbacks to EMV chips?

Not sure how it is where you live, but there are people of all ages who work at Mcdonalds here. I get that it's a "First Job" type of job, but some people have worked there for years at the ones I go to. But I guess they are still untrained to EMV cards. But my point is, I don't think age has anything to do with it.


@ArmyVietVet wrote:

Considering it is McDonalds with young people probably working their first job with virtually no training on the use of the credit/debit other payment processing, it doesn't surprise me. They have enough to do getting the order filled correctly. Technology hmm...?


 

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Message 59 of 83
nyancat
Established Contributor

Re: Any drawbacks to EMV chips?


@Shock wrote:

Not sure how it is where you live, but there are people of all ages who work at Mcdonalds here. I get that it's a "First Job" type of job, but some people have worked there for years at the ones I go to. But I guess they are still untrained to EMV cards. But my point is, I don't think age has anything to do with it.


@ArmyVietVet wrote:

Considering it is McDonalds with young people probably working their first job with virtually no training on the use of the credit/debit other payment processing, it doesn't surprise me. They have enough to do getting the order filled correctly. Technology hmm...?


 


I'd suspect that the poster of that concern had an issue other than EMV. I've never seen a US-based, EMV-enabled McDonald's nor have I heard of one. He may have been at a test store or something, but I'd expect the staff at such a store to be well-aware by now how to run an EMV card given they're a couple percent of the market and growing rapidly. The normal McDonald's US terminals generally do not have EMV support (they have a few with EMV slots, but they seem to be located more by coincidence, I've never seen more than one or two in a store).

 

McDonald's will be an interesting migration case, given the lack of contactless cards in the US market. McDonald's is all about speed, and may be very hesitant to switch until they absolutely have to (which isn't October 2015, that's a liability shift not a network mandate). The occasional counterfeit card may prove less costly to McDonald's than the slowdown of contact EMV. It will be quite interesting to see what they choose to do.

American Express Blue Cash Everyday - $11,000; American Express Platinum Cashback Everyday - £3,000; American Express Rewards Credit Card - £7,500; Aqua Reward Mastercard - £3,500; Bank of America Travel Rewards - $5,000; Barclaycard Freedom Rewards - £3,500; Citi Forward - $5,800; Discover It - $10,000; Halifax Clarity - £1,500; HSBC Platinum with Rewards - $5,000, MBNA Everyday Plus - £3,500
Message 60 of 83
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