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Got my first credit card recently! Just a few questions I got...

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Anonymous
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Got my first credit card recently! Just a few questions I got...

Hello, I'm new here. I applied for a Chase Freedom card last month and got declined probably because of my limited credit history. I'm a college freshman at the moment. After looking around, I decided to look for student cards or ones that were for those with fair or limited credit history. I ended up getting approved for a Capital One Platimum card with a $500 monthly limit. Now I'm wondering when exactly does my credit replenishes. I got my card on 9/8/11 I think. I paid $35 when it first posted to my balance and that was more then the minimum payment. My current balance is $450 but my available credit is $60. I don't get how it adds up, it's more than $500. So will the $500 appear in my account as soon as October begins or at another time? Also, what is the purpose of the minimum payment? Sorry for the noob questions and I appreciate any help! Thanks! Smiley Happy

Message 1 of 12
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Anonymous
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Re: Got my first credit card recently! Just a few questions I got...

Min payment is because they want cash from you every month to put towards your purchases. Makes them feel like your actually going to pay it off. Plus its a requirement of all revolving cards, paying a percentage of what you owe every month.

 

Not sure about it adding up to over 500, I wouldnt worry it will work it self out. Just use it and pay it off every month. In a year you will be able to get most any card you want....

 

Congrats on starting to build your credit

Message 2 of 12
Anonymous
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Re: Got my first credit card recently! Just a few questions I got...

Hi there!

Welcome to the forums! I always think it is great when a young person such as yourself is concerned about credit. I always joke around and say that there are only two numbers that follow you around the rest of your life: your age Smiley Sad and your credit score.

 

Chase wants longer credit history. I spoke with them regarding my 19 year old, and they said no app until there is AT LEAST 1 year credit history and preferably 2.

I know Chase has a lot of great cards, but in time you will get there.

 

Student cards was definitely the best way to go, and yes.....Cap1 is the easiest. Probably the only credit card company that will give out a card with no history (what I call a credit ghost). They will generally give you a credit limit increase after 3-6 months, so long as you make timely payments every month, and keep your utilization low. 

 

I am not sure why your statement is showing balance of $450 with available credit $60. Obviously that does not add up to $500.00. You available credit should only be $50.00.  I suggest you do not go over your $500 limit even though it says you have $60 available. You could get stuck with over the limit fees, which are hefty.  Also, you do not want to charge close up to your limit either because any interest for the month may also put you over the limit. If you pay down and have a $200 balance, then your available credit is $300.

 

The minimum payment is simply the amount that you have to pay every month to keep your card in good standing and pay down the debt. The purpose it to make it an affordable minimum payment for the month in case you cannot pay more. You ALWAYS have to pay AT LEAST the minimum payment due. 

 

I understand you are a student and you have expenses. The best way to handle a credit card, IMO,  is to pay the balance in full every month. If you are unable to do that, pay as much as possible every month until you pay it down. Since you are new to establishing credit, there are a few things you should know. Perhaps you already know them.

 

A credit score is based on various factors.  Read the sticky on this forum regarding what goes into a credit score. You are not going to have an optimum score when u are first starting out obviously. However,  a big part in scoring is utilization. Utilization is simply your overall percentage of use. Right now, your utilization is  at  90% (you have a $450 balance with a $500 credit limit).  This is quite high. You should set a goal to keep your utilization under 10%. This will open better opportunities to obtain better cards down the road, and obtain credit limit increases. A high utilization will hurt your score in the long run. The GOOD news however, is that your scores will improve as soon as you pay down the card.

Message 3 of 12
Anonymous
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Re: Got my first credit card recently! Just a few questions I got...

this may sound a little brash but where are parents today to educate their kids on credit. Your in college and this ranks up there with the talk about sex. Setting the presedent now may determine how easy or hard credit will be for the rest of your life. I commend you for asking but parents need to do  more.

 

sorry for the rant

Message 4 of 12
Anonymous
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Re: Got my first credit card recently! Just a few questions I got...

Chi

 

Good your getting a credit history started early and good that you are asking questions... I think you may be a bit misinformed though. You don't have a monthly 500 dollar limit, you simply have a 500 dollar limit. The money is only available to you when you pay down your revolving credit line. 

Message 5 of 12
Anonymous
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Re: Got my first credit card recently! Just a few questions I got...


@Anonymous wrote:

Hello, I'm new here. I applied for a Chase Freedom card last month and got declined probably because of my limited credit history. I'm a college freshman at the moment. After looking around, I decided to look for student cards or ones that were for those with fair or limited credit history. I ended up getting approved for a Capital One Platimum card with a $500 monthly limit. Now I'm wondering when exactly does my credit replenishes. I got my card on 9/8/11 I think. I paid $35 when it first posted to my balance and that was more then the minimum payment. My current balance is $450 but my available credit is $60. I don't get how it adds up, it's more than $500. So will the $500 appear in my account as soon as October begins or at another time? Also, what is the purpose of the minimum payment? Sorry for the noob questions and I appreciate any help! Thanks! Smiley Happy


The available credit will increase after you make  a payment.   It may be the next day, or up to 10 days.  Generally new accounts will hold the maximum time.  After a history of on time payments, it will be available the next day.   Larger than normal payments will often get held longer.

 

Don't worry about the total not adding up, it usually does.   Do worry about not going over your limt, and always make the minimum payment.  

 

For people carrying a balance over, the minimum payment allows the bank to collect the monthly interest and still leave a big balance for more interest to accrue.    

Message 6 of 12
Anonymous
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Re: Got my first credit card recently! Just a few questions I got...


@aleicgrant wrote:

this may sound a little brash but where are parents today to educate their kids on credit. Your in college and this ranks up there with the talk about sex. Setting the presedent now may determine how easy or hard credit will be for the rest of your life. I commend you for asking but parents need to do  more.

 

sorry for the rant


You may think it a little brash, but it is honest and is the truth!

 

I have been CRAZY educating my daughter about credit. 

 

I was one of those kids that never got the credit talk. My father died when I was 4, and my mother was doing all she could to make ends meet. She was not college educated. She was good with paying her bills and the mortgage, but never explained just HOW IMPORTANT credit is, and she never gave me any guidance or explained how the credit world operated. She was raised in an orphanage, and of course she was never guided either.  She was also the one to tell me I didn't need to go to college because a man will take care of me.  Being head strong, I didn't listen and went to graduate school. LOL

 

Of course, I got into trouble with credit when I was 20. Mom's attitude was, eh....you don't have anything they can take away.  BAD ADVICE!! I think about it now and I am like  HELLOOOOOOO! Why would have told me that???!!!!!

 

I guess my point is that parents may not have good advice for their kids. Some adults cannot even manage their own credit.  Some parents were not educated themselves. 

 

I unfortunately learned the hard way. I share my horror stories with my daughter and her friends. I am happy to educate them if no one else will. One of my daughter's friends is actually in hot water now with a charge off at 20! Why? Because the parents took out a joint credit card, charged up tuition, and then refused to pay the bill when they got into an argument. Some parents unfortunately will put their own kids credit in jeopardy. It floors me, but is a horrible truth for some.

 

 

 

Message 7 of 12
Anonymous
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Re: Got my first credit card recently! Just a few questions I got...

Thanks for the responses! I may be wrong about the $500 a month, it's simply a $500 credit line. But now I'm wondering, if more credit is added to my account when I pay up, what about the payment due date? Will it change when I pay or what? I'm getting really confused with that now.

 

Regarding the credit talk with my parents, it's not something that I can really do. My parents have NEVER owned a credit card in their whole life. They were born in the 1940's and early 50's. They came here to the US and made minimum wage their whole life. They saved all the money they had left over and sent two kids and me to college without even needing much of a loan. The only loan they ever made was for a house. They were basically really good with their money and have taught me how to spend properly and save up. However, this year my dad did pass away from cancer and if I were to talk to a parent about this stuff, he'd know more than my mom. To me, it's nothing more than simply spending what I can only afford and paying up in time. I'm just trying to treat my credit card as I would with cash. There's lots more I can learn but everything is online these days.

Message 8 of 12
Anonymous
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Re: Got my first credit card recently! Just a few questions I got...

Your payment due date will remain the same every month.

And yes...you do not get $500 every month. My daughter has the Cap1 student Journey, and as with almost all credit cards that have credit limits, yours is a $500 limit.

My daughter started out with a $500 limit also, and then after appox. 3-6 months of good history, Cap1  increased it to a $750 credit limit.

 

 

I am very sorry to hear that you lost your dad. It sounds like they did a great job providing a foundation. Many of us have or had similar situations. Me included.

 

As far as learning about credit, you have certainly come to the right place. Hats off to you!

 

 

 

 

 

Message 9 of 12
Anonymous
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Re: Got my first credit card recently! Just a few questions I got...

Here's a list of things I think might help make the whole credit card thing clearer for you Smiley Happy

 

1.  Your $500 limit means you can charge up to $500 at a time without making any payments.  Keep track of your available limit, you do not want to go over it.

 

2.  Making a payment frees up some or all (depending on the amount you pay) of your credit limit.  Charge $200, pay back $100, now you have $400 available credit.

 

3.  Your due date may vary by a day or two each month, but other than that it does not change unless you call and request for a new due date (I think Cap 1 will let you change it once every 6 months).  You can't use this as a way to postpone a payment, however, because it won't change until the next billing period.

 

4.  Some credit card companies limit how many times per month you can pay, but as long as you pay the minimum before your due date each month, you will not be charged a late fee.  There are many reasons why paying only the minimum is not recommended, but that's for another thread.

 

5.  Since this is your first card, you may forget to pay it each month.  I suggest you setup an autopay for the minimum, entire balance, or some other amount depending on what your checking account looks like.  Personally I have mine set to pay the minimum each month just in case I forget to pay by the due date (I haven't forgotten to pay since I got my first card about 2 years ago though).

 

6.  In regard to your balance being $450 and saying you have $60 available:  It just means that your account hasn't completely updated online.  If you were to call Cap 1 and ask them about it, the CSR would tell you that you only have $50 available and your last $10 in charges hadn't finished updating yet.  When in doubt, don't use the card!

 

 

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