cancel
Showing results for 
Search instead for 
Did you mean: 

How to pay credit cards down the right way?

tag
Anonymous
Not applicable

How to pay credit cards down the right way?

I’m at 54% now. I get 5k back from IRS in few weeks. What’s the best way to pay my cards and which one I need to pay down first?
There’s a list
Discover - 2975 out of 3000
Amex - 1651 out of 1700
Wells Fargo - 1450 out of 1500
Syncb - 650 out of 800
Amex - 1486 out of 1700
Barc- 1131 out of 1550
Cap one - 3500 out of 4300
Cap one 792 out of 10k
Help!!!! Thank you Smiley Happy
Message 1 of 30
29 REPLIES 29
jlitnns
Established Contributor

Re: How to pay credit cards down the right way?


@Anonymous wrote:
I’m at 54% now. I get 5k back from IRS in few weeks. What’s the best way to pay my cards and which one I need to pay down first?
There’s a list
Discover - 2975 out of 3000
Amex - 1651 out of 1700
Wells Fargo - 1450 out of 1500
Syncb - 650 out of 800
Amex - 1486 out of 1700
Barc- 1131 out of 1550
Cap one - 3500 out of 4300
Cap one 792 out of 10k
Help!!!! Thank you Smiley Happy

Tough to say with little info. Typically, you want to attack the lower balances to knock those out. You could take out Cap1 $800, Synch $650, Barc, $1130, Amex $1650 and WF $1450 for a total of $5680. So if you save for the next few weeks and eliminate all spending you could easily knock those all out by the time you get your return. That will take care of 6 of the 9 balances.

 

FIRST, you gotta sock drawer all of those cards and go cash only. Manageable but will take some work.

 

You could get more detailed info from people on here if we had APR, any promo balances etc.

 

Robot Very Happy


Message 2 of 30
thornback
Senior Contributor

Re: How to pay credit cards down the right way?

No more charges after making these payments. Just keep paying them down until they are all, individually, at least, under 28.9%.   When you get to 28.9% on a card,  work on paying it down further to less than 8.9%.  

 

You need to pay something on each of these cards to get them out of maxed out territory - they are dangerously close to their limits and just begging for the creditors to take adverse action (credit limit decrease / closing account altogether).   

 

I would use the 5K to make strategic payments on each card so to bring it below the next utilization threshold. 

 

FYI:  Thresholds are as follows:  

         88.9%, 68.9%, 48.9%,  28.9%, 8.9%

         Red  = Danger;  Green = Safe

 

Two payment plan options:  #1 if you cannot use the entire 5K;  #2 if you are able to use the entire 5K 

 

Payment Plan # 1:  If you cannot spend the entire 5K, this plan will leave you with some $ left over. 

 

Discover - 2975 out of 3000

Currently at 99% util.   Bring it down to below 88.9% ($2667) 

Pay minimum $310. 


Amex - 1651 out of 1700

Currently at 97% util.  Bring it down to below 88.9% ($1511.30)

Pay minimum of $145


Wells Fargo - 1450 out of 1500

Currently at 96.6% util.  Bring it down to below 88.9% ($1333.50)

Pay minimum of $120


Syncb - 650 out of 800

Currently at 81.25% util.  

Pay in full $650


Amex - 1486 out of 1700

Currently at 87% util.  Bring it down to below 68.9% ($1171.30)

Pay mimimum of $320

 

Barc- 1131 out of 1550

Currently at 73% util.  Bring it down to below 48.9% ($ 757.95)

Pay minimum of $375


Cap one - 3500 out of 4300

Currently at 81% util.  Bring it down to below 68.9% ($2962.70)

Pay mimimum of $540

 

Cap one - 792 out of 10K

Currently at <1% util.   Pay double the minimum due $70 (assumiming min due is $35). 

 

That gives you a total payment of $2530.      

 

Payment Plan #2: If you can afford to use the entire 5K.. (Recommended)

 

Discover - 2975 out of 3000

Currently at 99% util.   Bring it down to below 68.9% ($2067) 

Pay minimum $910. 


Amex - 1651 out of 1700

Currently at 97% util.  Bring it down to below 68.9% ($1171.30)

Pay minimum of $485


Wells Fargo - 1450 out of 1500

Currently at 96.6% util.  Bring it down to below 68.9% ($1033.50)

Pay minimum of $420


Syncb - 650 out of 800

Currently at 81.25% util. 

Pay in full $650


Amex - 1486 out of 1700

Currently at 87% util.  Bring it down to below 48.9% ($831.30)

Pay mimimum of $660

 

Barc- 1131 out of 1550

Currently at 73% util.  Bring it down to below 48.9% ($ 757.95)

Pay minimum of $375


Cap one - 3500 out of 4300

Currently at 81% util.  Bring it down to below 48.9% ($2102.70)

Pay mimimum of $1400

 

Cap one - 792 out of 10K

Currently at <1% util.   Pay $100. 

 

That gives you a total payment of $5000

 

You should see a slight score boost from payment plan #1; A more significant boost from payment plan #2.   

Both will bring you out of near max territory on your cards -- which is important.   

 

Do not make any more charges. 

Continue to pay down till you get all of your cards below 28.9% util.  

Then you can pick one card to use and keep usage under 8.9%.   

Continue to pay down the other cards until they are all either at $0 or below 8.9%

(Note: Paydown efforts are not finished until all but one are at zero). 

 

 

 

Personal Aphorism:"Forget What You Feel, Remember What You Deserve"
Starting FICO 8s | 09/2017: EX 641 ✦ EQ 634 ✦ TU 647
Current FICO 8s | 04/2022: EX 796 ✦ EQ 793 ✦ TU 790
Current FICO 9s | 04/2022: EX 790 ✦ EQ 788 ✦ TU 782
2022 Goal Score | 800s

My AAoA:
4.6 years not incl. AU / 4.9 years incl. AU
My AoOA: 9.2 years not incl. AU / 11.2 years incl. AU
Inquiries: EX 0/12 ✦ EQ 0/12 ✦ TU 0/12
Report Status: Clean
Garden Status:  


Without patience, we will learn less in life. We will see less. We will feel less. We will hear less. Ironically, rush and more usually mean less.
Message 3 of 30
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: How to pay credit cards down the right way?

Hey thank you for your answer.
I can use ALL 5k to pay off the credit cards.
I didn’t mention I’m gonna be AU on one of my dads cards that didn’t show up on my acct yet 5k limit with 200 Balance.
So it will take my utilization even lower.
So give or take how many points you Think plan B will give me ?
Message 4 of 30
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: How to pay credit cards down the right way?

Awesome detailed answer, specific info for OP... provided in a kind helpful post.

 

I'm new, mostly a lurker-learner... member's like tmr make myFICO an awesome educational site. 

 

KUDOS to tmr!

Message 5 of 30
thornback
Senior Contributor

Re: How to pay credit cards down the right way?

Hard to gauge as it depends on other factors of your overall profile (derogatories, age, etc.). 

 

If I had to guess...

 

Without the AU account reporting:

Current util: 54%  ($13,635 total debt out of $24,550 total CL)

Util after Plan B:  35%  ($8,635 total debt out of $24,550 total CL)

 

That's a decent drop in util and could yield anywhere between 10-20 points.   

You'll see more of a gain when you pass the next threshold with a paydown to below 28.9%  (reduction in total debt to below $6,874). 

 

With AU account reporting:

Current util: 46% ($13,635 total debt out of $29,550 total CL) - Possible  to see an immediate FICO gain just from reducing overall util from 54% to 46% (maybe 10 - 15 points)

Util after Plan B: 29% ($8,635 total debt out of $29,550 total CL)

 

You will not pass a util threshold after Plan B because you'd already be below 48.9%, and the paydown doesn't bring you below 28.9%.  You might get 1-5 points here; you may get nothing.   You would need to make additional payments somewhere to bring the total below 28.9% (reduce total debt to below $8,274) and maximize FICO point gain - which could be 15-30 points.  

 

If the AU account is is old, and adds months or years to your average age of accounts, you could see a good jump in points (depending on your current age). 

If the AU account is new, it will drop your average age of accounts and you may see a dip in score -- but this dip could be neutralized by reduction in util. 

 

Just keep reaching for the next lowest util threshold. 

Keep in mind, you don't want to be at the threshold, you want to be below it.  

Personal Aphorism:"Forget What You Feel, Remember What You Deserve"
Starting FICO 8s | 09/2017: EX 641 ✦ EQ 634 ✦ TU 647
Current FICO 8s | 04/2022: EX 796 ✦ EQ 793 ✦ TU 790
Current FICO 9s | 04/2022: EX 790 ✦ EQ 788 ✦ TU 782
2022 Goal Score | 800s

My AAoA:
4.6 years not incl. AU / 4.9 years incl. AU
My AoOA: 9.2 years not incl. AU / 11.2 years incl. AU
Inquiries: EX 0/12 ✦ EQ 0/12 ✦ TU 0/12
Report Status: Clean
Garden Status:  


Without patience, we will learn less in life. We will see less. We will feel less. We will hear less. Ironically, rush and more usually mean less.
Message 6 of 30
thornback
Senior Contributor

Re: How to pay credit cards down the right way?


@Anonymous wrote:

Awesome detailed answer, specific info for OP... provided in a kind helpful post.

 

I'm new, mostly a lurker-learner... member's like tmr make myFICO an awesome educational site. 

 

KUDOS to tmr!



Thank you!!
 Smiley Tongue

Personal Aphorism:"Forget What You Feel, Remember What You Deserve"
Starting FICO 8s | 09/2017: EX 641 ✦ EQ 634 ✦ TU 647
Current FICO 8s | 04/2022: EX 796 ✦ EQ 793 ✦ TU 790
Current FICO 9s | 04/2022: EX 790 ✦ EQ 788 ✦ TU 782
2022 Goal Score | 800s

My AAoA:
4.6 years not incl. AU / 4.9 years incl. AU
My AoOA: 9.2 years not incl. AU / 11.2 years incl. AU
Inquiries: EX 0/12 ✦ EQ 0/12 ✦ TU 0/12
Report Status: Clean
Garden Status:  


Without patience, we will learn less in life. We will see less. We will feel less. We will hear less. Ironically, rush and more usually mean less.
Message 7 of 30
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: How to pay credit cards down the right way?

Thank you for the detailed answer.
So after Plan b wirh the AU I will be at %29
And I need to be at %28.9
Soooo close!
I will probably keep making regular payment on the cards so it will go down to that.
But from your point of view %8.9 is the best way to go? And about the Walmart card after paying it off you think I need to close it ? That’s the newest card I have.
What about ask for credit increase for 2/3 cards will take my util to even lower than %29. Is that a good route to go ? Or just leave it as it ? Thank you , you are awesome
Message 8 of 30
thornback
Senior Contributor

Re: How to pay credit cards down the right way?

First:  You want to be below those precentages, not exactly at those percentages.  They are the threshold, which means when you reach that percentage, your score is dinged.  Below each is what you want.  Don't screw yourself by getting to exactly 28.9% and stopping - then wonder why you saw no score improvement. 

 

Less than 8.9% total util is ideal and will give you the max fico points for utilization.

Utilization is 30% of your FICO:
Below 8.9% is low and seen as very good - excellent.
Between 8.9% and below 28.9% is OK.
28.9% - below 48.9% is borderline high.
48.9% and above is considered high and hurts a lot - points wise.

So yes, overall util should always be below 8.9%. You should also keep the util of individual cards in check at less than 28.9% of their limits (8.9% is better).

After you pay off your debts (all cards to below 8.9% or $0), you can squeeze out the most FICO points by only allowing small balances to report. You can do this by paying your balances down before your statements cut - the balance on your statement is what most creditors report to the bureaus. Pay it down to less than 28.9% (8.9% is better) of the total balance so it reports low util, then pay whatever is left over before the due date. Of course, there will be months of heavy use and you may not be able to do this - but try.

 

For example:  Say we have a credit card with a $1K credit limit and a billing cycle from December 12 - January 11.    We have a 25 day grace period that gives a due date of February 17th.  Total balance as of January 9th is $300.   That's already 30% of our $1000 credit limit.   So, on January 9th - before the statement cut date,  we are going to pay that $300 balance down to below 8.9% (below $89).   Because we want to be below that amount, we're going to pay it down to $80.   On January 11th, the statement will cut with a balance of $80 -- this is the balance that will be reported to the credit bureaus.  A nice low util of 8%.   We will then pay the remaining $80 balance on the card before the payment due date of February 17.    If you can do this for every card to ensure the overall util remains low -- you'll see great Fico results. 

 

I've gotten to a point that if I don't have the funds to pay the balance in full by the end of the billing cycle, I simply don't charge it (unless, of course, it's an emergency or large, pre-planned purchase). I report no more than a total of 2% util every month.  The util on each individual card varies but they are all always below 8.9% of their respective limits.   

 

Example of high vs low util: 

In December (because holidays) I allowed 32% total util to report and my score dropped 28 points. I paid everything down and reported only 1.5% total util in January, my score rebounded with a 29 point gain.

I don't think you need to close Wal-Mart, or any card. Just don't use them til you get all of those balances paid down. Don't build more debt while you are in debt - You'll never get out of it. Take the cards out of your wallet if you need to... give them to your Dad to hold until you've paid them down. Whatever it takes.. lol. 4-6 months of disciplined payments and you can have them back. Self punishment.  

 

Also - you don't have to use every card every month.  Pick a favorite for daily use; pick a favorite for "special" purchases or emergency use only;  and use your Wal-Mart card when you're at Wal-Mart.  All other cards - leave them alone. Let them sit with zero balances.  Every two or three months, just to show activity, charge something small on them (coffee and a donut?), pay it in full, then leave them alone again.  Sometimes having too many cards with balances can become difficult to manage.  Too many cards with balances also hurts your FICO by the way...   With the number of cards you have, allowing 2 or 3 to report a small balance will give you a solid score. The rest can report $0. 

As for credit line increases - you can try, but personally, I wouldnt. I'd wait til your cards pass the 28.9% threshold. Don't bring attention to your high balances by asking for more credit - it makes you look like a risky borrower. You're also likely to be denied anyway because of high usage. If you pay them down first, then ask, you've proven an ability to handle a high balance which may help to justify granting you more credit.

Personal Aphorism:"Forget What You Feel, Remember What You Deserve"
Starting FICO 8s | 09/2017: EX 641 ✦ EQ 634 ✦ TU 647
Current FICO 8s | 04/2022: EX 796 ✦ EQ 793 ✦ TU 790
Current FICO 9s | 04/2022: EX 790 ✦ EQ 788 ✦ TU 782
2022 Goal Score | 800s

My AAoA:
4.6 years not incl. AU / 4.9 years incl. AU
My AoOA: 9.2 years not incl. AU / 11.2 years incl. AU
Inquiries: EX 0/12 ✦ EQ 0/12 ✦ TU 0/12
Report Status: Clean
Garden Status:  


Without patience, we will learn less in life. We will see less. We will feel less. We will hear less. Ironically, rush and more usually mean less.
Message 9 of 30
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: How to pay credit cards down the right way?

Thank you! Like I said you are awesome
And yeah I meant to pay them down like we mention on plan B to %29 then ask for a credit increase on 2/3 cards that will take my Utli down to under %29. But I will go head and do your plan B and after they all report I will update on here! Thank you so much for your time and detailed explanation!!!
Message 10 of 30
Advertiser Disclosure: The offers that appear on this site are from third party advertisers from whom FICO receives compensation.