cancel
Showing results for 
Search instead for 
Did you mean: 

finance a car or open a new credit card - what to do first?

tag
GettingUnStuck
Established Member

finance a car or open a new credit card - what to do first?

Hello readers and thanks very much for being here to lend a hand with valuable advice. I have read some forums, but still find it very hard to make sense of so much data, and am confused.  

 

I have summarized the situation in the table below. The scores are expected to rise a bit in a few days, as I have just paid down all credit cards using my California state tax refund and some accounts reflect a zero balance while others do not.

 

After my 21 year old car died in 2017, I started using Lyft as I was not able to afford a card due to support obligations to ex husband. Lyft is very expensive and I badly need a car. Currently I am not making support payments to ex husband and would like to buy a car. It would be my first car loan - my prior car was bought very used, for cash.

 

I would like to help my son establish a US credit history and for that reason would prefer him to co-sign the car loan with me. However, he does not have any individual accounts - he is only an authorized cardholder on mine. As a result, his scores are very good, but he has no income history in the US (just finished college in Canada and about to start a minimum wage summer internship in the US) and I wonder whether applying with him as a co-signor would hurt my chances of getting reasonably good rates. Or maybe not - maybe his good scores would give me a boost. How can I find out?

 

I currently have American Express Delta Skymiles with a 1K credit limit. I try using it the most because of the miles. I also have Capital One card which I use where American Express is not accepted. It does not offer rewards. Cap 1 bombards my son and me with offers of their other cards that have rewards. They also offer autofinancing prequalification.

 

Besides being confused as to whether I should put my son as a co-signor on the application, I do not know whether now is a good time to apply for a new non-AmEx credit card or whether I should wait until financing a car. Further, should I ask American Express to increase the limit? There are quite a few expenses I have to put on Capital One where AmEx is not accepted, and as a result I am spending money without any cash back whatsoever.

 

Thank you for reading all the prose Smiley Happy and reviewing the table. I will update the scores as they (hopefully) go up a bit in the coming days. The scores in the tabe are Vantage model 3.0. I am reading on this forum that I should disregard them. I am not sure what I should put instead, so for now these are here as some reference point. I have signed up for Equifax 3 report  monitoring, Memorial Day promotion, and intend to cancel it on June 5.

 

Thanks,

Trying to Get Unstuck.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Mother, permanent resident, lives in California, good history in recent years but seriously bad history earlier due to being taken advantage of in divorce
Son (potential co-signor),
US citizen, just finished college in Canada, starting an internship in California, short and flawless credit history, but only as an authorized cardholder of Mother's cards
bankruptcies
none
none
Equifax Score
VantageScore 3.0 scoring mode
739
739
Equifax Inquiries
0
0
Equifax Collections
0
0
Equifax AAoA
14 Years, 5 Months
2 Years, 1 Month
TransUnion Score
VantageScore 3.0 scoring mode
632
737
TransUnion Inquiries
1
Synchrony Bank Care Credit 12/02/2019
2 (neither resulted in his own line, alas, even though Cap 1 bombards him with pre=approved offers):
  1. SYNCB/Care Credit 10/28/2020PO (said that they could not verify his identity)
  2. CAPITAL ONE 07/08/2019
TransUnion Collections
5 (FCO 2016, Discover, Wells Fargo, Bank of America, Chase - all large collections from 2015)
0
TransUnion AAoA
8 Years, 10 Months
2 Years, 1 Month
Experian Score
VantageScore 3.0 scoring model ??
629
735
Experian Inquiries
1 (Nordstrom: removal date Aug 2021)
0
Experian Collections
2 for $2,164 total:
  1. T-Mobile $294 from 2018
  2. Fair Collections FCO for a broken lease, $1870 from 2016
0
Experian AAoA
8 Years, 10 Months
2 Years, 1 Month
# of positive trade lines:
6 (AmEx, Cap 1, Synchrony, Nordstrom, 2 Comenity accts)
4 (all 4 as an authorized user on Mother's first 4 cards; no trade line of his own)
# of negative trade lines:
4 (B of A, Discover, Chase, Wells Fargo, for a total of almost 60K, all first late in 2015) + see collections
0
Income:
200K/year
about to begin a minimum wage internship in the US; no history of US income
Length of Employment:
2+ years at current job
0
Previous Loan Experience:
child support to daughters from a subsequent marriage; closed in good standing in Sept 2020, in the past paid $4470/mo over many years
None
Debt-to-Income (DTI):
2%
n/a (no debt, no income yet)
Year of Car
2016-2018
 
Miles:
Under 30K
 
Purchase/Refinance
Purchase
 
Requested loan term
60 months, but are flexible, can take fewer
 
Down payment amount
4K but less would be better
 
Value of the car
19K - 23K
 
 
 
 

 

25 REPLIES 25
tcbofade
Super Contributor

Re: finance a car or open a new credit card - what to do first?

If you've been on the job for two plus years, any dealer in America will finance a car for you.

 

Adding your son to the loan might help him, but it won't help you.

 

Go to whatever bank you use and apply for a car loan there BEFORE visiting the dealership.  If your bank can finance you with a rate you're happy with, you've got the hardest part done.  If they can't, the dealership CAN do it, but be prepared for an ugly interest rate.

 

Good luck!

Fico 8 4/02/25: EX 804, EQ 823, TU 819.
Fico 9: EX 765 09/13/24, EQ 776 10/04/24, TU 755 08/15/24.

Zero percent financing is where the devil lives...
Message 2 of 26
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: finance a car or open a new credit card - what to do first?

I have found that auto loans are easier to get approved for than CCs. If you want/need the credit card I would app for it first then apply for the car loan before that card reports, you will only have a hard pull showing which should have minimal impact on your scores.

 

The scores you posted are indicated as Vantage Scores... I would not trust these scores as they can vary greatly from your FICO scores. If your FICO scores are high 600s to low 700s you should likely be able to get approved for a new CC and the auto loan. If your FICO scores are low 600s, I would wait before applying for any CCs. Even with low 600s FICO scores you can likely get a car loan, although the rates are probably not going to be the most favorable.

Message 3 of 26
GettingUnStuck
Established Member

Re: finance a car or open a new credit card - what to do first?


@tcbofade wrote:

If you've been on the job for two plus years, any dealer in America will finance a car for you.

 

Adding your son to the loan might help him, but it won't help you.

 

Go to whatever bank you use and apply for a car loan there BEFORE visiting the dealership.  If your bank can finance you with a rate you're happy with, you've got the hardest part done.  If they can't, the dealership CAN do it, but be prepared for an ugly interest rate.

 

Good luck!


Thank you very much! I have been banking with Wells Fargo for decades. I also recently opened two new checking account for bonuses (already received the bonus at Capital One): Capital One 360 checking and Bano of the West Paribas (brand new).

 

Would you suggest I apply at one of these, all three of these, or monitor these boards for what seems to be more attractive options elsewhere - Pentagon, Navy, etc? Thank you for your recommendations!

 

I will go alone for now and son will eventually finance his own car when he is employed, with me as HIS co-signor if needed.



Message 4 of 26
tcbofade
Super Contributor

Re: finance a car or open a new credit card - what to do first?

I believe that Capital One has an auto loan preapproval tool.... if you already bank with them, start there.

 

If that fails, try Wells Fargo.

 

Good luck!

Fico 8 4/02/25: EX 804, EQ 823, TU 819.
Fico 9: EX 765 09/13/24, EQ 776 10/04/24, TU 755 08/15/24.

Zero percent financing is where the devil lives...
Message 5 of 26
GettingUnStuck
Established Member

Re: finance a car or open a new credit card - what to do first?

Thank you for your response aj2121. I do not NEED a credit card. I WANT to move away from a no-rewards to rewards non-AmEx car, but I do not NEED it. I NEED a car. But I get your point about applying virtually simultaneously, first for the card and then immediately for the loan, to end up with only one hard pull. Question: what if my CC application is rejected? Still one hard pull?

 

I see from your response that I should buy FICO scores. Given that I have just paid down all my CC balances, should I wait before purchasing the product or will the product provide continuous updates? Also, do you recommend I call each CC company to find out on what date they are reporting? Or, can I figure it out myself from the date when they cut their statements?

 

Thanks,

Getting UnStuck.

Message 6 of 26
KatSoDak
Frequent Contributor

Re: finance a car or open a new credit card - what to do first?

In January I co-signed for an auto loan for my daughter and her husband.

 

I talked to the finance guy at the car dealer before agreeing to a hard pull or any action on their part at all. My condition on co-signing was none of the car dealer multiple HPs could happen.

 

Because I'm a WF Bank customer I said "go with them" when the finance guy told me they were one of the potential lenders. My reasoning was I would be able to have oversight on the loan in the WF mobile app I monitor for my accounts anyway.  

 

So the dealer did one HP to verify my credit and WF did one HP when the loan was presented to them. 

 

(My SIL has poor credit but a good income. My DD has no credit and is a SSHM with only household income so logic said I would co-sign for SIL rather than DD. He did not qualify without a co-signer.)

 

The interest rate was higher than the last used car loan I had through WF, btw, because of my SIL's poor credit. But we got the deal done, the payments are reasonable, he's building back credit AND he paid 25% of the loan in advance last month so my utilization isn't as high which makes the credit hit a bit less for me.

 

 

FICO 8:

EQ FICO 9 - 770
EX FICO 9 - 758

Citi (2) | Discover | HSBC | BOA | NFCU (2) | WF (2) | Simmons Bank | FNBO (2) | PENFED | BBVA | US Bank | Lowes | Care Credit | Home Depot AU
Message 7 of 26
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: finance a car or open a new credit card - what to do first?


@GettingUnStuck wrote:

Thank you for your response aj2121. I do not NEED a credit card. I WANT to move away from a no-rewards to rewards non-AmEx car, but I do not NEED it. I NEED a car. But I get your point about applying virtually simultaneously, first for the card and then immediately for the loan, to end up with only one hard pull. Question: what if my CC application is rejected? Still one hard pull?

 

I see from your response that I should buy FICO scores. Given that I have just paid down all my CC balances, should I wait before purchasing the product or will the product provide continuous updates? Also, do you recommend I call each CC company to find out on what date they are reporting? Or, can I figure it out myself from the date when they cut their statements?

 

Thanks,

Getting UnStuck.


There will still be multiple hard pulls, the difference is more leniency for auto approvals, so the hard pull from the CC will likely not affect your aproval. However, CC underwriting is more inquiry sensitive and the hard pull from an auto loan could potentially keep you from getting the CC approval. Unfortunately, HPs will remain on your account even if it is a denial.

 

You can sign up for a free trial of Experian's CreditWorks Premium and get all 3 FICO8 scores for free, just remember to cancel within 7 days to avoid being charged the recurring fee. In my experience MOST credit cards report on the statement date. Several members here have noticed that Experian has been lagging behind on reporting, sometimes not reporting for days or even weeks after the statement cuts, so it can be hard to know exactly when things will update. You can always use a service like WalletHub or CreditKarma to see daily TransUnion report updates (don't pay attention to these scores as they are VantageScores) so you will know when your TU report has all of the updated information reporting and then you could do a 3 bureau pull.

Message 8 of 26
Slabenstein
Valued Contributor

Re: finance a car or open a new credit card - what to do first?


@GettingUnStuck wrote:

Thank you for your response aj2121. I do not NEED a credit card. I WANT to move away from a no-rewards to rewards non-AmEx car, but I do not NEED it. I NEED a car. But I get your point about applying virtually simultaneously, first for the card and then immediately for the loan, to end up with only one hard pull. Question: what if my CC application is rejected? Still one hard pull?

 

I see from your response that I should buy FICO scores. Given that I have just paid down all my CC balances, should I wait before purchasing the product or will the product provide continuous updates? Also, do you recommend I call each CC company to find out on what date they are reporting? Or, can I figure it out myself from the date when they cut their statements?

 

Thanks,

Getting UnStuck.


If you apply for a credit card, you take the same number of hard pulls regardless of whether you are approved or denied.  Depending on the issuer, they may pull a single bureau, two, or all three.

 

If you are considering buying FICO scores and want to see what your scores would be after certain profile changes (such as lower cc balances) post, then you would need to buy the scores after those changes post.  Whether the scores update daily or monthly will depend on the product you're buying.  However, you do have some options for free or inexpensive FICO scores, if you just want to see where you stand:

 

1)  Your Amex card already provides you with a free monthly EX FICO8.  I'm not sure where it is on the app, since I don't use it, but on the desktop it's in Account Services>Profile>View FICO Score.   Be aware that Amex provides both EX8 and TU VS3 on their site, depending on where you look, so you want to make sure you're looking at the FICO score.

 

2) A free monthly EX8 is also available at creditscorecard.com from Discover.

 

3) For a $1 trial, you can see all three FICO8's, your EX2 mortgage score, and a few other EX FICO scores, at www.creditchecktotal.com, which is an Experian site.  Just make sure to downgrade to the free membership before the end of the trial so you don't get hit with the full monthly fee.

 

You should be able to call your issuers to see when they report, but you can also look on your credit reports from ACR and other report sources to see when the date of the last update was.  For most issuers, this will be the statement date (as it is for both Amex and Cap1).


Message 9 of 26
GettingUnStuck
Established Member

Re: finance a car or open a new credit card - what to do first?

On AmEx, I only see TransUnion VantageScore 3.0 and TransUnion credit report (below). I am going to call them and ask where to find EX FICO8.

 

 

 

Credit Report Period
05/31/2021
Score
632
Balances
65207
Payments
210
Credit Accounts
16
Open Accounts
8
Closed Accounts
8
Delinquent
0
Inquiries (2 years)
1
Derogatory
5
Public Records
0
 
 
Message 10 of 26
Advertiser Disclosure: The offers that appear on this site are from third party advertisers from whom FICO receives compensation.