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0% utilization rate

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Anonymous
Not applicable

0% utilization rate

Hi,

I opened a secured credit card 18 months ago. This is my first and only card.

I have a credit limit of $200. Never missed a payment.

I understood you needed to be below a 30% utilization rate. And actually, I had a 0% utilization rate for 12 months. My score back then was 697.

But bankers (for mortgage) told me my score was not "usable" because there was no credit history (since I did not use the card).

So, I decided to use the card a little bit.

As soon as I started to use the credit card for $12 (6% utilization ratio on $200), my score dropped 4 pts even though I paid the $12 in time.

I tried again. My credit went from $12 to $22, but my score went down 2 points.

 

Can someone explain why my score dropped in this case even though I did things the right way?

What should I do to get an excellent score while building credit history?

Thank you

Message 1 of 30
29 REPLIES 29
AllZero
Mega Contributor

Re: 0% utilization rate

You want to be under 8.9% reported aggregate utilization.

0% utilization, you'll receive penalty points.

Greater than 8.9%, you'll receive penalty points.

50% or more of your cards reporting a balance, you'll receive penalty points.
Message 2 of 30
AllZero
Mega Contributor

Re: 0% utilization rate

To optimize FICO scores, it's recommended to have three revolving credit cards and a installment loan (auto, student, mortgage, SSL).
Message 3 of 30
thornback
Senior Contributor

Re: 0% utilization rate

Hi John, welcome to the forums!

I'm assuming you are tracking one your FICO Mortgage scores and not a Vantage score from a site like Credit Karma.

FICO Mortgage scores are sensitive to the number of cards with a balance. Ideally, one would have no more than 1/3 of their total number of cards report a balance each month. In your case, you only have the one card so 100% of your cards are showing a balance. It seems you are being penalized a few points for that.

Unfortunately, there's not much you can do about that right now since you need to show usage for the lender to evaluate, and you really should not open a new, second credit card account while in the process of seeking a mortgage.

Can you confirm this is a FICO score you are tracking?
Personal Aphorism:"Forget What You Feel, Remember What You Deserve"
Starting FICO 8s | 09/2017: EX 641 ✦ EQ 634 ✦ TU 647
Current FICO 8s | 04/2022: EX 796 ✦ EQ 793 ✦ TU 790
Current FICO 9s | 04/2022: EX 790 ✦ EQ 788 ✦ TU 782
2022 Goal Score | 800s

My AAoA:
4.6 years not incl. AU / 4.9 years incl. AU
My AoOA: 9.2 years not incl. AU / 11.2 years incl. AU
Inquiries: EX 0/12 ✦ EQ 0/12 ✦ TU 0/12
Report Status: Clean
Garden Status:  


Without patience, we will learn less in life. We will see less. We will feel less. We will hear less. Ironically, rush and more usually mean less.
Message 4 of 30
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: 0% utilization rate

Thanks for the answer Thomback.

 

I actually follow my score on creditkarma.

 

Does this make a difference?

 

John

Message 5 of 30
AllZero
Mega Contributor

Re: 0% utilization rate

In addition, for the classic scores, mortgage FICO; it doesn't like 1/3 or more of the cards reporting a balance.

It's also recommended not to open or apply for any credit for 12 months leading up to a mortgage application.
Message 6 of 30
AllZero
Mega Contributor

Re: 0% utilization rate

Lenders use EX2, TU4, EQ5.
Message 7 of 30
SouthJamaica
Mega Contributor

Re: 0% utilization rate


@Anonymous wrote:

Hi,

I opened a secured credit card 18 months ago. This is my first and only card.

I have a credit limit of $200. Never missed a payment.

I understood you needed to be below a 30% utilization rate. And actually, I had a 0% utilization rate for 12 months. My score back then was 697.

But bankers (for mortgage) told me my score was not "usable" because there was no credit history (since I did not use the card).

So, I decided to use the card a little bit.

As soon as I started to use the credit card for $12 (6% utilization ratio on $200), my score dropped 4 pts even though I paid the $12 in time.

I tried again. My credit went from $12 to $22, but my score went down 2 points.

 

Can someone explain why my score dropped in this case even though I did things the right way?

What should I do to get an excellent score while building credit history?

Thank you


I do not believe your FICO scores would have dropped due to a balance increase from 0 to $12 or a balance increase from $12 to $22.

 

What 'score' are you talking about?


Total revolving limits 568220 (504020 reporting) FICO 8: EQ 689 TU 691 EX 682




Message 8 of 30
SouthJamaica
Mega Contributor

Re: 0% utilization rate


@Anonymous wrote:

Thanks for the answer Thomback.

 

I actually follow my score on creditkarma.

 

Does this make a difference?

 

John


Yes that's a Vantage score, and completely meaningless.


Total revolving limits 568220 (504020 reporting) FICO 8: EQ 689 TU 691 EX 682




Message 9 of 30
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: 0% utilization rate

I am talking about the score available on creditkarma, calculated using VantageScore 3.0.

 

Is it that much different from FICO?

 

 

Message 10 of 30
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