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Credit mix - what am I missing?

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Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Credit mix - what am I missing?


@Anonymous wrote:


Good to know.  I always thought that for credit mix to be satisfied that an open installment loan had to be present.  Is the same true of a revolver?  What if a person has only open installment loans and no open revolvers, but has 1 closed revolver on their file... would that still satisfy "credit mix?"


 

That's a good question, BBS.  I don't know.  My guess is that a closed revolving account counts toward credit mix as much as an open one does.  But of course, having no open revolving accounts affects the model in other ways: e.g. you are unable to have a total revolving utilization of 1-9% (a factor in the Amounts Owed category) if you have no open revolving accounts.  Likewise, if FICO looks at a ratio of open revolvers reporting a balance, you will lose the scoring points if you have no open revolvers at all (the ratio will be nonexistent -- the dreaded division by 0).

 

The truly important thing with a scoring model is being able to list the scoring factors that a particular action or state affects.  Assigning each of those individual factors to one of the five chunks of the FICO pie chart becomes a somewhat arbitrary exercise, and one that doesn't change the fact of what scoring factors were affected.

 

Age of Youngest Account (AoYA) is a good example.  What's important is that AoYA matters.  Less important is deciding whether it belongs to the New Credit category or the Length of Credit History category.  If you look at FICO's write-up on these two categories, you'll see that both categories claim AoYA as belonging to its chunk of the FICO pie. 

 

https://www.myfico.com/credit-education/credit-scores/new-credit

 

https://www.myfico.com/credit-education/credit-scores/length-of-credit-history


That's how I see it anyway. 

 

As far as having no open revolvers, there's probably a lot of ways it hurts your score outside credit mix.  Invalid value for ratio of open revolvers reporting a balance, no valid total utilization, no valid individual utilization, penalty for not having at least one open revolver reporting a balance, etc.  (Those four are all from Amounts Owed.)

 

 

Message 31 of 51
Thomas_Thumb
Senior Contributor

Re: Credit mix - what am I missing?

Prior research indicates closed loans do count toward mix. The same sources, one being Liz Weston, who gained insight fron interviews with Fico representatives, indicate revolvers must be open to count toward mix.

Liz quote.jpg

Here is an old thread on the topic:

https://ficoforums.myfico.com/t5/Understanding-FICO-Scoring/Do-closed-accounts-help-credit-mix-at-al...

 

There is the continual misconception that all the Fico 8 points available from an open installment loan are mix related. That's not true. The majority of potential installment points relate to payment history and amount owed. For example, taking an SSL down from 80% B/L to 5% B/L has no impact on mix but can gain some profiles 30 points if that's the only open loan.

Fico 9: .......EQ 850 TU 850 EX 850
Fico 8: .......EQ 850 TU 850 EX 850
Fico 4 .....:. EQ 809 TU 823 EX 830 EX Fico 98: 842
Fico 8 BC:. EQ 892 TU 900 EX 900
Fico 8 AU:. EQ 887 TU 897 EX 899
Fico 4 BC:. EQ 826 TU 858, EX Fico 98 BC: 870
Fico 4 AU:. EQ 831 TU 872, EX Fico 98 AU: 861
VS 3.0:...... EQ 835 TU 835 EX 835
CBIS: ........EQ LN Auto 940 EQ LN Home 870 TU Auto 902 TU Home 950
Message 32 of 51
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Credit mix - what am I missing?

While it seems nearly impossible to quantify, has anyone got an idea of what satisfying credit mix (loan being present, closed for example so it doesn't impact Amounts Owed) "counts" in terms of FICO points?

Message 33 of 51
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Credit mix - what am I missing?

Funny BBS, I just went back and checked for S&Gs...sit down, I had to triple-check this....still having a hard time....I had absolutely 0 point change from day A to day B when the only difference was no open installment loan...and revolving util was 1% different, but under 8.9%. I do have to say this....full amount was owed on loan, and PIF, so loan points were NOT optimized. So, it appears a Closed loan is equal to an open, unoptimized. With that said, I have 2 more I may be able to check, and I will try. Very interesting question BBS.
Message 34 of 51
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Credit mix - what am I missing?

Ok, I couldn't check the others, it was before I had paid service and scores....wish I had been as into it then as now, we could have had alot of DPs!!!...Anyway, I can't quantify no loan history vs. loan, but closed loan vs open, high balance, I have no point differences.

One concern. They may have updated the closed dates, ect...but I'm looking at Reports via EX CW. The report shows open one day, closed the next, no point change crazy enough! Is it because I never paid past any breakpoints? Someone help me understand!
Message 35 of 51
Revelate
Moderator Emeritus

Re: Credit mix - what am I missing?


@Anonymous wrote:
Funny BBS, I just went back and checked for S&Gs...sit down, I had to triple-check this....still having a hard time....I had absolutely 0 point change from day A to day B when the only difference was no open installment loan...and revolving util was 1% different, but under 8.9%. I do have to say this....full amount was owed on loan, and PIF, so loan points were NOT optimized. So, it appears a Closed loan is equal to an open, unoptimized. With that said, I have 2 more I may be able to check, and I will try. Very interesting question BBS.

Did you have closed installment lines on the report?

 

Closed tradelines have always counted for credit mix AFAIK, but the open installment tradeline utilization is a separate metric for FICO 8 and any other algorithm that uses it to my knowledge for all that's gotten conflated here over time.

 

Actually if you do have a closed loan think we could say they're absolutely separate.




        
Message 36 of 51
Revelate
Moderator Emeritus

Re: Credit mix - what am I missing?


@Anonymous wrote:
Ok, I couldn't check the others, it was before I had paid service and scores....wish I had been as into it then as now, we could have had alot of DPs!!!...Anyway, I can't quantify no loan history vs. loan, but closed loan vs open, high balance, I have no point differences.

One concern. They may have updated the closed dates, ect...but I'm looking at Reports via EX CW. The report shows open one day, closed the next, no point change crazy enough! Is it because I never paid past any breakpoints? Someone help me understand!

What was current balance and original balance before you paid it off, and did you have any other open installment lines at the time?




        
Message 37 of 51
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Credit mix - what am I missing?

Yes, had 2 prior closed loans. No other open loans. Current balance=original. Was an immediate refi.
Message 38 of 51
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Credit mix - what am I missing?

So what is the implication/conclusion? pls do tell. I'd love to learn. Why'd you ask that? what's it determine?
Message 39 of 51
Revelate
Moderator Emeritus

Re: Credit mix - what am I missing?

Because installment ratios / utilization (for lack of a better term) have breakpoints.

The 8.9% one is well documented, the higher one is not. Working theory is 70% but we haven’t confirmed that (I am fixin’ to test that it is a ton of cash still) and depending where you were pre-refi would suggest whether you would have stayed the same or lost points with the loan closure.



        
Message 40 of 51
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