cancel
Showing results for 
Search instead for 
Did you mean: 

Credit utilization question

tag
Anonymous
Not applicable

Credit utilization question

Hi I am a newbie here and would like to know if the credit card utilization in calculated on individual credit card account or if all credit card accounts are combined?

Here is my scenario...

 

Mastercard - Limit:1500 Balance: 0 

Visa - Limit:1000 Balance 459.47

 

I use my Visa more as it offers more in terms of rewards than the Mastercard. Would this hurt my score or should I be using the Mastercard to spread out purchases? Also if it does hurt my score would paying the balance off in full by the due date bring my score back up to the original amount or just up a little? Thanks

Message Edited by Milfman on 05-18-2009 04:39 PM
Message 1 of 6
5 REPLIES 5
smallfry
Senior Contributor

Re: Credit utilization question

Actually both but overall counts a bit more I am lead to believe.
Message 2 of 6
haulingthescoreup
Moderator Emerita

Re: Credit utilization question

Hi, welcome to the forums!

The util that you see on your myFICO score reports is your total util: sum of balances reported divided by sum of credit limits (not available credit, but the total credit limits.) The total util seems to be the more important figure. But the scoring formula also looks at individual util, so you don't want to let one card get really high.

One thing that you can do to avoid this is to pay your balance down or off several days before the statement is due to drop. Most lenders report the balance that is on the statement. In this way, you can control the amount of debt reported, lowering your util and raising your scores.

We used to say that this was mostly useful if you were getting ready to apply for something and wanted to optimize your scores. In these days, with banks seemingly looking for any reason to panic, it seems to help to have the lower balances reporting. If you have an HSBC/Orchard bank card (not store card) or US Bank, they seem to report the balance on your account as of the last business day of the month, not the balance that displays on your statements. Some local lenders do the same. If you have one of those, you might want to time your payments accordingly.

You should use both cards through the month, if only to keep the lenders from closing them for inactivity. Even a large Slurpee will keep it alive, although they might not want to keep you at your current credit limit if that's all they see.

If you haven't already, please read Understanding Your FICO ® Score and Credit Scoring 101 (at least the first post.)

These will give you the background knowledge you need to understand what you read here on the forums.
* Credit is a wonderful servant, but a terrible master. * Who's the boss --you or your credit?
FICO's: EQ 781 - TU 793 - EX 779 (from PSECU) - Done credit hunting; having fun with credit gardening. - EQ 590 on 5/14/2007
Message 3 of 6
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Credit utilization question

Smallfry I believe you are correct from research I did here a while ago. I just went from 55% util to 28% util, it was from ~$12000 credit card debt to around $6400 .. it was hard to pay all that off at once with a big chunk from savings, but I just got a myFico credit aleart and my exp score went from 685 to 703!! Im very excited, my first time over 700 since my bk in 1998 .. Im focusing on getting that cc debt down, and after seeing such good results I see that all the info on these forums is correct so thanks everyone!!

 

Dave

Message 4 of 6
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Credit utilization question

... sorry it was eq, not exp ..

 

Dave

Message 5 of 6
RobertEG
Legendary Contributor

Re: Credit utilization question

The most definitive answer I have seen to your question was addressed by Fair Isaac in one of their webinars.


They stated that FICO lools at overall utiliization and individual card utilizations at approximatley the same degree.  So individual card utilization does matter.  So one card at 90% util and a second at 1 % util is not the same as two cards at 45% util.  One high util card can hurt.

Message 6 of 6
Advertiser Disclosure: The offers that appear on this site are from third party advertisers from whom FICO receives compensation.