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Effect on FICO of adding new credit cards?

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Anonymous
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Effect on FICO of adding new credit cards?

A question for those in the know: I have a 706 FICO score and zero debt. I currently have only one credit card, and I'm thinking of adding one or two more in the hope that it will boost my score above 720; however I'm unsure of the effect that opening additional credit card accounts will have. I know that MyFICO has an automated credit forecasting feature that helps users explore "what-if" scenarios, but I'm curious if anyone here can provide an answer based on experience. I wonder also if my score will take an immediate dip in response to the applications, or to the opening of brand new lines, and then recover over time? If so, how long does that recovery typically take? (I do not plan to use the new cards much, if at all, they are simply for the benefit of having more than one cc account.)

 

I appreciate any help on this matter.

 

DM

4 REPLIES 4
Appleman
Valued Contributor

Re: Effect on FICO of adding new credit cards?

Welcome to myFICO:

 

The scenario could play out any number of ways.

How old is your credit? If it is fairly new your file may be more sensitive and take a bigger hit score wise.

Do you have any inquiries currently? If you have none there will be very little score damage for an inquiry.

 

My initial thought is to apply for PenFed (pentagon federal credit union) and open a savings account and get a credit card. This will only require 1 pull from Equifax.

Adding a credit card or 2 will likely increase your score and you will take a short lived hit for the inquiry and new account. (Guessing 2-3 months)

 

Also, look up Share Secured Loan. Adding an installment loan will increase your score. Basically with share secured you have money on deposit and take a loan against the money. For a small loan it will cost very little for interest but will likely move the score upward.

 

Good Luck.

Message 2 of 5
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Effect on FICO of adding new credit cards?

Adding a couple of cards will result in a score drop for a couple of months from the inquiries and new accounts, but after about 3 months your scores should return to what they were prior to apping and within another 3 months I'd venture to guess that they'd be around 20 points or so higher.  As the person that replied above stated however, all profiles are different and how yours would respond to applying for a few cards is unknown.  If you can provide some more details regarding your profile you may get some better responses.

Message 3 of 5
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Effect on FICO of adding new credit cards?

Appleman gave you some great advice about the SS loan.  If you currently have no open installment loans, this is something you should certainly consider doing.  Here is some guidance on it.  You only need to read the first 2-3 posts:

 

http://ficoforums.myfico.com/t5/Understanding-FICO-Scoring/Adding-an-installment-loan-the-Share-Secu...

 

Appleman asks good questions about your current AAoA.  But regardless of what your account age is, it totally make sense to do this.  The benefit you will get from having two credit cards vs. one is substantial.  You might experience a brief score dive but in just a few months your score will be higher.

 

Some goals you should have for yourself for the next 4-8 months.

 

(1)  Use the SS Loan technique if you currently have no open installment loans

 

(2)  Gradually add two more credit cards. 

 

(3)  Gradually increase the total number of accounts that you have to 6.  This includes closed and open together.  (If you currently have only have a few accounts total, your profile is categorized as "thin" by FICO and your are scored seperately, and with some disadvantage.)

 

Depending how small your current number is for #3, you might find it difficult to increase your accounts to six in a way that is natural and doesn't feel forced.  If so, give yourself whatever time you need to do that -- don't rush it.  Only add accounts that you see a definite advantage in having and at the speed that feels right.  #3 will take care of itself if you make prudent choices.  Certainly don't go on a "spree" and add a bunch of crap you don't actually want or need.

 

A final thought.  You write:

 

"I do not plan to use the new cards much, if at all, they are simply for the benefit of having more than one cc account."

 

You should definitely use the new cards a little bit at first.  Credit cards are much more likely to be cancelled by the issuer (and in a far shorter period of time) if they have never been used.  What I do myself (and this is just my style but it makes sense to me) is that I make at least one small purchase every month on a new card for the first three months.  I let the card produce a statement showing that positive balance, and then I pay it in full in the few weeks after that.  That produces a series of three OKs under payment history on my report and then I stop worrying about its use.   In terms of yearly maintenance I do take all cards out storage and use each one once every six months -- if it is a card that is hardly ever used I mean.

 

 PS.  Just saw the advice of BBS.  Also very sound.

Message 4 of 5
SouthJamaica
Mega Contributor

Re: Effect on FICO of adding new credit cards?


@Anonymous wrote:

A question for those in the know: I have a 706 FICO score and zero debt. I currently have only one credit card, and I'm thinking of adding one or two more in the hope that it will boost my score above 720; however I'm unsure of the effect that opening additional credit card accounts will have. I know that MyFICO has an automated credit forecasting feature that helps users explore "what-if" scenarios, but I'm curious if anyone here can provide an answer based on experience. I wonder also if my score will take an immediate dip in response to the applications, or to the opening of brand new lines, and then recover over time? If so, how long does that recovery typically take? (I do not plan to use the new cards much, if at all, they are simply for the benefit of having more than one cc account.)

 

I appreciate any help on this matter.

 

DM


If you move to 3 cards, and on a monthly basis let one report a small balance and have the other 2 report zero balances, I would expect your score to be higher once the dust settles from the inquiries & new accounts.


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Message 5 of 5
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