No credit card required
Browse credit cards from a variety of issuers to see if there's a better card for you.
@ marty,
It's apparently biblically (Deuteronomy 15:1, 15:2) based. Found an article on it but really don't want to cut/past or read every link to see if there's an add for a credit repair service before posting.
This is a great thread and deserves to be resurrected...
First, you're asserting straw men the OP never postulated. To a large degree, NO, the consumer does not know the ins and outs of credit computation. This is a REAL issue. Of COURSE if you pay your bills on time and run zero balances you'll be in good shape. Duh. The larger and much more valid point is of course the intricate details for the rest of us living in the real world. The "games" that can be played with % points worth of utilization, opening and closing of accounts, and the artificial jacking up of credit limits tell you all you need to know regarding credit manipulation and some of the "secrets" of playing with scores.
Second: no reasonable person, including the OP is stating or implying the "system" demands perfection. That is ridiculous of course. The main thrust seems to be that the system itself is deeply flawed- with the central issue being that 1, 2, 3, or even 5 negatives holding unbelievable sway over hundreds or even thousands of postives over years of payment history. This is real and readily identifiable all over this country, and lol... on this very site.
At the end of the day you prop up counter-arguments to arguments no one is really making. Seems many (including the OP) find the very nature of the issue to be that FICO is a private entity which can have a million motivations to do a lot of things: good and not so good.
I watch my own CS continue to fluctuate like a plastic bag in the wind storm: as low as 675 and as high as ~800 in a 16 month period. And I've never missed a payment in my life, had a collection, or ever had utlilization over 50%. The idea that I'm "sometimes" in a significantly lower tier of credit worthiness is hilarious to me. Still I realize a percentage will attempt to jusitfy anything, so, sigh, have at it I suppose.
There's a good reason why dozens on this thread have agreed with the OP...and it's not because they're ill-informed or are irresponsible.
mikeguy11 said:
I have to disagree.
The OP's first point is contradicted within their first point.
"1. The consumer does not know how this score is computed."
"pay your bills on time, avoid collections, and run zero balances on most of your CC's and a less than 9% total on one"
The point comes down to a complaint about not knowing how scoring works, then goes on to explain exactly how to have a high score. Sense - this makes none.
Secondly, the front page of this site explains exactly what contributes to FICO scoring: 35% payment history, 30% amounts owed, 15% length of credit history, 10% new credit, 10% types of credit used. That the mathematical formula (which is a trade secret and the entire business model for Fair Isaac Corporation) isn't handed to you is irrelevant. This is a private business providing a private service to those wishing to lend credit to various persons. You have no intrinsic right to the trade secrets of Fair Isaac Corporation any more than you have the right to Coca Cola's recipe beyond the list of ingredients.
The second point is also just flat wrong. A perfect history is not required at all. I saw a guy on the auto loans forums with a mid-400s credit score who had an auto loan from Honda Finance at about 4%. People with low to mid 600s (i.e. not perfect, not even close) credit scores get credit all the time. The lender simply prices the product based on the risk. Those who shop around a bit and make smart decisions about who they'll accept credit from can get very good rates with an average or below average credit score. In the case of the OP's wife, Honda has no idea whether the collection is illegitimate. What they know is they've got someone trying to lease a vehicle who's got a reported collection and a reported 30 day late. Credit is NOT a right. Honda is under no obligation to give someone a lease, regardless of their credit history and regardless of whether or not particular baddies are accurate. Honda's obligation is to make money for its shareholders. If it believes that a given transaction with a given individual will lose money for the company, they have an obligation to deny that transaction.
The third point is at least slightly less incorrect in that a lot of people within the system use credit scoring to get more money. Specifically, car dealers will tack on extra interest to financing they broker in order to make more money. However, it's yourresponsibility as an adult to educate yourself as a consumer and get yourself a good deal. If you pay $50 for a G.I. Joe toy one store and then see it for $30 at another, nobody stole from you. You, as an adult, made the decision that the toy was worth $50 and agreed to the transaction. The store where you bought it is under no obligation to sell it to you for $30 simply because it's possible for them to afford to do so. Similarly, the Ford dealership is under no obligation to get you a loan for 3% simply because it's possible for them to find one for you at that rate. If they offer you 5% and you accept, no wrong has happened. Be an adult and accept responsibility. If you know 5% is high based on the research you've done (being an informed consumer is your responsibility) then either negotiate down to a rate that you find acceptable or walk away. No one is forcing you to take credit under any given terms. No one forced the OP's wife to accept the (apparently too high) lease rate Honda offered. The OP believed the rate to be unacceptable and declined Honda's offer. That's kinda the whole idea of commerce.
What it comes down to is a few simple principles:
I keep reading about how the system needs to be revamped. Has anyone with these suggestions done statistical analysis with a data base to determine what a better system would be. You may make assumptions based on your situation, but that doesn't make it statistically accurate for the general population.
We don't ask for how insurance companies use actuarial tables for their risk analysis. Crunching those numbers and developing them is how they make money. The same is true for FICO. Stating that they owe consumers their analysis is like stating that Apple should give us the designs for their phones or Macs. After-all we use them.
FICO has proprietary use of how they analyze the data. Thanks to CFRB we now have the right to obtain free credit reports and the information that the data is based upon. Without reading these forums, we all know to pay bills on time to get a good score. Now everyone knows to review their report to make sure incorrect information isn't adversely affecting their score. Beyond that, some of us will research to be sure we get the best rate when we are ready to obtain credit. However, that doesn't mean that we'll be offered the best terms or rate.
Even those of us with good scores are offered high interest rates. That isn't a decision from FICO, that's a decision from the lender trying to make a better profit. One of the best ways for a lender to make a profit is to charge a client a higher interest than their risk indicates. Using FICO as an excuse or a 30 day late as an excuse is just a ploy to get you to accept the terms that they are offering.
I'm not saying FICO is great, but their analysis would have to prove to be invalid before banks and lenders will take on the costs to change to new models. Remember FICO has developed newer models. Lenders still prefer some of the older ones.
"To a large degree, NO, the consumer does not know the ins and outs of credit computation. This is a REAL issue. Of COURSE if you pay your bills on time and run zero balances you'll be in good shape. Duh. The larger and much more valid point is of course the intricate details for the rest of us living in the real world. The "games" that can be played with % points worth of utilization, opening and closing of accounts, and the artificial jacking up of credit limits tell you all you need to know regarding credit manipulation and some of the "secrets" of playing with scores."
But again, the basic principles of attaining and maintaining a high credit score are so simple that both you and the OP had them right in your own posts surrounded by complaints about how people don't know the ins and outs of credit scoring. That basic information is readily available all over the Internet with maybe 20 minutes of research. The fancier stuff that more well informed credit consumers do is all well documented on this site and many others; again free of charge, readily available, indexed, and searchable. I agree that many people don't know the ins and outs of credit scoring, but it's because they've chosen not to do even basic research. That's on them. 30 minutes and a computer on the Internet gives anyone who wants it all the information necessary to achieve and maintain a high credit score. If you want to do more intricate stuff with it to squeeze a little extra out of your score, spend a few hours. It's all still free and it's all still public knowledge.
"Second: no reasonable person, including the OP is stating or implying the "system" demands perfection."
From the OP: "2. It's a "system" that demands all-but perfection." Those are his exact words. His words; not mine, and not a straw man argument.
"The main thrust seems to be that the system itself is deeply flawed"
Do you have actual data that backs up the claim that the FICO scoring system does not accurately guage the likelyhood that an individual with a given credit history will stick to the terms of a credit arrangement? Because if you do, there's a $15 Trillion / year economy that would love to see that data.
"the central issue being that 1, 2, 3, or even 5 negatives holding unbelievable sway over hundreds or even thousands of postives over years of payment history."
It's only an issue if the system is designed to be nice to people and not hurt their feelings. The FICO scoring system is not designed to do that. It's designed to calculate the chances that an individual with a given credit history will stick to the terms of a credit agreement. That's all. If it does that job well (and decades of use in the real world says it does), then it isn't flawed. If 1, 2, 3, or even 5 negatives among thousands of positives over years of payment history predict that Person X has a 20% chance of defaulting, and that holds true, then the system isn't flawed. If 1 negative among 100,000 positives over 80 years of credit history says you have a 25% chance of defaulting, that isn't necessarily a flaw in the system; it's only a flaw if that turns out not to be the case.
You and the OP seem to be seeking something that's fair and kind and treats people as individuals with their own circumstances and needs and dreams and hopes and wishes. Any lender is free to do just that. That isn't what FICO is supposed to be doing for lenders. FICO is supposed to be providing an accurate assessment of how likely an individual with a given credit history is to stick to the terms of a credit agreement. That's all. It isn't trying to be nice or fair or kind or happy; it's a measurement. If you think it's incorrect, feel free to come up with your own and sell that to lenders. A word to the wise, others have tried to do just that for a long time and they've gotten very limited traction because FICO is so darn good at what it does.
"Seems many (including the OP) find the very nature of the issue to be that FICO is a private entity which can have a million motivations to do a lot of things: good and not so good."
Fair Isaac Corp has one motivation, which is to make money. It does so by providing the most accurate formula in the history of the world to lenders. It has competitors trying to displace it with other formulas, which forces Fair Isaac to continuously work to improve their formula. The goal of that formula is singular: to provide the lenders with that simple and easy to digest measure of risk so they can price their product based upon it. Lenders can choose to overprice their product just as any business can and borrowers can choose not to use that product just as any consumer can choose not to buy overpriced coffee. The role of the FICO score in all this is simply to provide the lender with that singular, simple, measurement of risk, and it does so exceedingly well.
"I watch my own CS continue to fluctuate like a plastic bag in the wind storm: as low as 675 and as high as ~800 in a 16 month period. And I've never missed a payment in my life, had a collection, or ever had utlilization over 50%. The idea that I'm "sometimes" in a significantly lower tier of credit worthiness is hilarious to me."
Again, if you can come up with a better formula, please do so. It'll help make the economy more efficient and you'll get rich. I can't speak to why you're seeing such wild fluctuations (assuming that you are and that you aren't, for example, just trying to make your point) without knowing more about what's in your credit report. However, I can say that FICO scoring works and has worked for decades. It works in the largest economy the world has ever known and it does so by choosing accuracy over kindness or some personal sense of "fairness".
"There's a good reason why dozens on this thread have agreed with the OP...and it's not because they're ill-informed or are irresponsible."
Some people are ill-informed and some people simply don't reason very well. In any event, the world keeps on going even as some choose to pee into the wind.
While I agree there are flaws, I see posts like this and shake my head. Does the system need fixing? Sure, but who is going to do it? If you come up with provably more predictive formula, you will almost certainly never need credit again. Because you will be a billionaire many times over. Read thru the rebuilding forums, look at the situations and the scores. Sort out which of those people are going to be in trouble 2 years later. Statistically some of them absolutely are. Is it the guy who filed BK 4 years ago and now has 100k in unsecured credit with a 200k/yr job? The girl who doesn't really want cards, but has 3 to maximize her rebuilding from a divorce so she can buy herself a little house on her 35k salary? FICO doesn't know, neither do I and if you can more accurately predict it, build the system, prove it's worth and start selling it.
And I will guarantee you won't give your formula away for free,because it took time energy and at least some amount of capital to produce that formula. If you tell everybody exactly how it works, nobody will pay you to use it. Once again, I am certainly on the side of there are things that need to be fixed, but how best to do that without creating a massive risk overlay is not a simple problem.
Since this thread has been "reborn", perhaps it's time to put everything in perspective. THIS most excellent post, that should be required reading for anyone and everyone posting here, rants or otherwise.
Wow. So essentially the ol' : "don't like it, come up with something different" contention.
Don't like the way the federal government operates? Leave the country! Run for office!
Don't like your job? "Quit and get a new job!"
Don't like the way credit is scored and gauged? "Start your own credit scoring system!"
All of course are logically and intellectually bankrupt of course and do absolutely NOTHING to refute legitimate criticisms of any of them.
"Analyze" the current system? Provide "EVIDENCE" of its shortcomings???!!!
How on earth could you...could ANYONE??? It's a veritable monopoly with ZERO access. Shocker there. Just the way they (and others, lol) like it.
Let's just use the "other" or "another" resource...oh that's right, there are none. Just take the 3 differing bureau figures emanating from the IDENTICAL source and be happy with what you get. They're doing or a GREAT job, I can assure you.
Do I have data? Sure. I spent years looking at hundreds of credit reports and know full well they do NOT do an even servicable job (in many cases) of representing someone's creditworthyness and likelihood of timely repayment. Yes, years in lending have told me as much. I'm certain your experince in lending or a comparable indusry has yielded a much different reality.
"It's not about being nice".
Yet another straw man. Whoever said it WAS??? Certainly not I. You DID however mention "fairness" which is entirely what it SHOULD be about and it patently is not. A
"Fair Issac has one motivation and that's to make money."
Exactly. Thanks for making my case: any thinking person can understand precisely why that's a BIG problem. You can bet your sweet behind that creditors LOVE the fact they can slide realiable folks who pay their billes into brackets that earn them MORE money. It's a beautiful thing when a score of 700 and 99.5% of timely payments earns them MORE money, isn't it?
My own personal fluctuation? Easy: extremely varying use of credit/credit utilization. 40% vs 8% is VERY much the difference between a 650 and 750. I can assure you of this. Has very very little to do with creditworthiuness or repayment, of course, but it sounds great, doesn't it?
You basically read like an apologist for a broken system (at least for a large percentage it's purported to serve) trying to cover his tracks with a "just pay your bills and there isn't a problem" schitck. But I- and many others who do this for a LIVING know better. The system makes unfair, often times, wholly inaccurate characterizations of peoples tendency to take on and pay off debt.
But I'm sure you already know this. Microsoft played a similar game for nearly two decades before they were held to task. My opinion is that- sooner than later- this same "system" will enter its own new age.
You seem to be missing the core issues here. Who is to say that it should be FICO - and FICO alone- holding court over the financial livelihood of 300 million Americans in the FIRST place?
Then you go on to make poor analogies between such and Apple and insurance companies--- BOTH of which contend and contest with HUGE levels of COMPETITION, and neither of which- or ANY other entity in this country not named FICO- hold all the consumer credit-scoring chips.
Massive, massive, distinction, of course. A more accurate word in lieu of "revamp" would prolly be "re-invent". Much to the dismay of FICO of course and their dronish cheerleaders who just accept "this is the best we can do". I cannot believe any intelligent person who has experience in this industry actually believes as much and nothing should (or can) be done about it.
Go figure.
I keep reading about how the system needs to be revamped. Has anyone with these suggestions done statistical analysis with a data base to determine what a better system would be. You may make assumptions based on your situation, but that doesn't make it statistically accurate for the general population.
We don't ask for how insurance companies use actuarial tables for their risk analysis. Crunching those numbers and developing them is how they make money. The same is true for FICO. Stating that they owe consumers their analysis is like stating that Apple should give us the designs for their phones or Macs. After-all we use them.
FICO has proprietary use of how they analyze the data. Thanks to CFRB we now have the right to obtain free credit reports and the information that the data is based upon. Without reading these forums, we all know to pay bills on time to get a good score. Now everyone knows to review their report to make sure incorrect information isn't adversely affecting their score. Beyond that, some of us will research to be sure we get the best rate when we are ready to obtain credit. However, that doesn't mean that we'll be offered the best terms or rate.
Even those of us with good scores are offered high interest rates. That isn't a decision from FICO, that's a decision from the lender trying to make a better profit. One of the best ways for a lender to make a profit is to charge a client a higher interest than their risk indicates. Using FICO as an excuse or a 30 day late as an excuse is just a ploy to get you to accept the terms that they are offering.
I'm not saying FICO is great, but their analysis would have to prove to be invalid before banks and lenders will take on the costs to change to new models. Remember FICO has developed newer models. Lenders still prefer some of the older ones.
@Anonymous wrote:You seem to be missing the core issues here. Who is to say that it should be FICO - and FICO alone- holding court over the financial livelihood of 300 million Americans in the FIRST place?
Then you go on to make poor analogies between such and Apple and insurance companies--- BOTH of which contend and contest with HUGE levels of COMPETITION, and neither of which- or ANY other entity in this country not named FICO- hold all the consumer credit-scoring chips.
Massive, massive, distinction, of course. A more accurate word in lieu of "revamp" would prolly be "re-invent". Much to the dismay of FICO of course and their dronish cheerleaders who just accept "this is the best we can do". I cannot believe any intelligent person who has experience in this industry actually believes as much and nothing should (or can) be done about it.
Go figure.
________
Not a cheerleader for FICO. Just realistic to business practices. If FICO doesn't continue to change their model to accurately predict today's practices, someone else will invent a better predictor that lenders will adopt. Until someone else's model is widely accepted FICO is the leader.
Having said all that, it doesn't preclude the customer from researching and finding better loan options nor does it preclude lenders from using additional data. When searching for car and real estate loans, the savvy consumer finds the optimal lender.
Regardless of the FICO or credit score, lenders will make internal decisions as to what is a good customer profile and what isn't. It's the consumer's job to find the lender that best suits their needs based on the consumer's current circumstance.
Blaming FICO will not change lenders internal decisions. Regardless of the model, the lender will add their own risk tolerance to the equation.