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Standard vs. enhanced FICO ranges

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Anonymous
Not applicable

Standard vs. enhanced FICO ranges

As many of us here know, the score range can depend a lot of the particular FICO model used.  For example:

 

   *  Equifax FICO Score 5 (used for mortgages) has a maximum ceiling of 818.

 

   *  FICO 8 has a maximum of 850

 

   *  FICO 8 Bankcard Enhanced and FICO 8 Auto Enhanced have a maximum of 900

 

Do the differences in upper bound have any practical effect on the "best rate" cutoffs used by a typical lender for his product?  For example, suppose you chose 20 lenders at random who used FICO 8 Auto and 20 auto lenders who used FICO 8 Standard.  Will the group who use the "enhanced" fico score tend to have a slightly higher average best-rate cutoff (since the score range goes all the way to 900) than the lenders who use Standard?

 

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4 REPLIES 4
Thomas_Thumb
Senior Contributor

Re: Standard vs. enhanced FICO ranges

 

I suspect best rate cutoffs are based on risk which is determined from historical data. Cutoffs are likely based on default rates & late payment statistics relative to model score results.

 

The enhanced scores also have a lower bound score of 250 and appear to actually score some profiles near the lower end.

 

Cutoffs may be higher - but they could potentially be the same or lower. Here is an excerpt of some data from Experian:

 

Score percentile70%80%90%
Fico 8 Standard score771794815
Fico 8 Auto enhanced score772801831

 

Using EX Fico 98 mortgage score of 760 as a percentage benchmark, here are the other EX Fico scores at the same percentile:

 

FICO SCORE MODELScore @ 61%
EX Fico 08 standard748
EX Fico 04 standard757
EX Fico 98 standard760
EX Fico 08 Auto745
EX Fico 04 Auto764
EX Fico 98 Auto751
EX Fico 08 Bankcard751
EX Fico 04 Bankcard765
EX Fico 98 Bankcard764

 

P.S. Some enhanced Fico scores, as with standard Fico, have real world cutoffs below their stated max for the model. See below link for details.

 

 http://ficoforums.myfico.com/t5/Understanding-FICO-Scoring/The-many-flavors-of-FICO-Editions-version...

Fico 9: .......EQ 850 TU 850 EX 850
Fico 8: .......EQ 850 TU 850 EX 850
Fico 4 .....:. EQ 809 TU 823 EX 830 EX Fico 98: 842
Fico 8 BC:. EQ 892 TU 900 EX 900
Fico 8 AU:. EQ 887 TU 897 EX 899
Fico 4 BC:. EQ 826 TU 858, EX Fico 98 BC: 870
Fico 4 AU:. EQ 831 TU 872, EX Fico 98 AU: 861
VS 3.0:...... EQ 835 TU 835 EX 835
CBIS: ........EQ LN Auto 940 EQ LN Home 870 TU Auto 902 TU Home 950
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Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Standard vs. enhanced FICO ranges

Yup.  The earlier models (predating FICO 8) often have maximums that were less than what FICO stated they were.  (Nice chart btw!)


But in the case of FICO 8 Auto you can really score up to 900 and with FICO 8 Standard you can really score up to 850.  (No weird CRA specific lower bar.)

 

So I was just curious whether the fact that the scale goes higher for Auto and Bankcard leads lenders in practice to use cutoffs that are a few points higher than the lenders who use Standard 8.  I know that my FICO 8 Auto is substantially higher than my FICO 8 Standard (same for my bankcard enhanced score).

Message 3 of 5
Thomas_Thumb
Senior Contributor

Re: Standard vs. enhanced FICO ranges

Looking at the Experian data Fico 8 enhanced scores and standard scores closely match each other in the 500 to 770 range (5th percentile thru 70th percentile).

 

Given that, cutoffs could very well be the same value for standard and enhanced if based on score distribution.

Fico 9: .......EQ 850 TU 850 EX 850
Fico 8: .......EQ 850 TU 850 EX 850
Fico 4 .....:. EQ 809 TU 823 EX 830 EX Fico 98: 842
Fico 8 BC:. EQ 892 TU 900 EX 900
Fico 8 AU:. EQ 887 TU 897 EX 899
Fico 4 BC:. EQ 826 TU 858, EX Fico 98 BC: 870
Fico 4 AU:. EQ 831 TU 872, EX Fico 98 AU: 861
VS 3.0:...... EQ 835 TU 835 EX 835
CBIS: ........EQ LN Auto 940 EQ LN Home 870 TU Auto 902 TU Home 950
Message 4 of 5
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Standard vs. enhanced FICO ranges

Great to hear.  If the BC 8 and Auto 8 and Standard 8 all track to very similar percentiles for scores in the 700-770 range, then the cutoffs for best rates are likely going to be the same regardless of whether a standard or enhanced model is used.  Thanks.

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