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I'm about 7 years into a 10 year debt snowball on my student loan debt. I recently finished paying off my higher interest rate (7%) 45k private student loan which leaves another 42k (6.3%) federal loan to go.
I log into Discover to check my FICO score which was previously 815, to find it sitting at 793. The reasons given kinda left me dumbfounded:
Your FICO® Credit Score is affected by these key factors:
When you first get a non-mortgage installment loan (like a car loan or student loan) your balance is generally high. As you pay down your loan, the balance decreases.
2. 2.LENGTH OF TIME REVOLVING ACCOUNTS HAVE BEEN ESTABLISHED:
Longer credit histories indicate less risk to lenders. The age of your revolving accounts is relatively low.
The second reason has always been there as I had never touched a credit card until 2007. I now have 3 CCs (cancelled Penfed gas card last year), the last of which was obtained in 2013. But even so I still achieved a score of 815 with the short revolving credit history.
This doesn't really impact me in any real way. I justrecently got a promotion, and I'm not looking to make any major purchases any time soon. The only other change in my credit profile has been a soft pull initiated (auto approved automated phone menu) CLI to my Discover IT card. I thought a paid off loan showed as something positive for 10 years or more? Why would paying off a sizable student debt drop my score when it is only making my DTI ratio better?
Installment loans tend to help your score. I don't know if paying one off is the cause of the decrease, but there are various reports around here of people taking a hit in such a case.
There are other issues that can affect scores, for example a change in your utilization, or letting several CCs report a balance.
DTI is a big issue, but is not included in FICO scoring.
As a heads up the Discover score is a Transunion one, and it is FICO '08 which isn't used on a mortgage. Would recommend checking the Equifax Scorepower product before you head off into mortgageland, but sounds like you have a nice report anyway and shouldn't be a problem really.