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Account utilization goes up, age goes down, score jumps 50 points Pls explain?

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Anonymous
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Account utilization goes up, age goes down, score jumps 50 points Pls explain?

Trying to help a friend out of credit score jail. 

She has 9 credit cards, all at or above 90% utilization. Her average utilization was 46% because of a card that remained on her account after it was closed. It indicated "closed" but the 32K credit limit made her total utilization look better than it was.  Now that card is off her report, and her score jumped 50 points. This is on TU.  On EX the card was not there and her score was almost identical to the original TU score, and remains now 50 points lower. 

How can removing a line of credit make the score go UP? Is this a transient jump?  Please explain.

Message 1 of 10
9 REPLIES 9
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Account utilization goes up, age goes down, score jumps 50 points Pls explain?


@Anonymous wrote:

Trying to help a friend out of credit score jail. 

She has 9 credit cards, all at or above 90% utilization. Her average utilization was 46% because of a card that remained on her account after it was closed. It indicated "closed" but the 32K credit limit made her total utilization look better than it was.  Now that card is off her report, and her score jumped 50 points. This is on TU.  On EX the card was not there and her score was almost identical to the original TU score, and remains now 50 points lower. 

How can removing a line of credit make the score go UP? Is this a transient jump?  Please explain.


If the card was closed I do not believe the credit limit could be factored in unless the card had a balance?

 

Why/how did the card get removed? It aged off like it had been closed for 10 years?

Message 2 of 10
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Account utilization goes up, age goes down, score jumps 50 points Pls explain?

The card had a zero balance with the last payment back in 2014.  She requested it be removed because she no longer has the card. 

If I add up the credit limits of all her cards it jibed with what was on her TU report if the card is included. The card was listed as an open account but it's status was closed and "responsibility terminated" (whatever that means...authorized user?).  So before it was removed TU showed a credit utilization of 46%, and now it's 88%. Equifax shows 87% the whole time. I'd think a jump from 46% to 88% would cause her score to go down.  

Message 3 of 10
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Account utilization goes up, age goes down, score jumps 50 points Pls explain?


@Anonymous wrote:

The card had a zero balance with the last payment back in 2014.  She requested it be removed because she no longer has the card. 

If I add up the credit limits of all her cards it jibed with what was on her TU report if the card is included. The card was listed as an open account but it's status was closed and "responsibility terminated" (whatever that means...authorized user?).  So before it was removed TU showed a credit utilization of 46%, and now it's 88%. Equifax shows 87% the whole time. I'd think a jump from 46% to 88% would cause her score to go down.  


Hiw much did her age of accounts go down? It could have been a scorecard reassignment. Still a big jump even at that. Where are you getting these scores? You mention EQ and TU. Is this Vantage Scores?

Message 4 of 10
Jnbmom
Credit Mentor

Re: Account utilization goes up, age goes down, score jumps 50 points Pls explain?


@Anonymous wrote:

The card had a zero balance with the last payment back in 2014.  She requested it be removed because she no longer has the card. 

If I add up the credit limits of all her cards it jibed with what was on her TU report if the card is included. The card was listed as an open account but it's status was closed and "responsibility terminated" (whatever that means...authorized user?).  So before it was removed TU showed a credit utilization of 46%, and now it's 88%. Equifax shows 87% the whole time. I'd think a jump from 46% to 88% would cause her score to go down.  


First before anyone goes in to more details and trying to explain. Is this from Credit Karma?? If so they are not FICO and their scoring is skeptical at best. @Anonymous 

 

As far as "closed accounts" they are not factored into your FICO utilization. Was the account always in good standing? Accounts remain "up to 10 years" even when closed, not sure why you would want an account removed because it was closed unless it had negative history?

 

Again though if this is Credit Karma then most is a mute point...........................................

 

 

EXP 780 EQ 796 TU 810
Message 5 of 10
Thomas_Thumb
Senior Contributor

Re: Account utilization goes up, age goes down, score jumps 50 points Pls explain?


@Anonymous wrote:

Trying to help a friend out of credit score jail. 

She has 9 credit cards, all at or above 90% utilization. Her average utilization was 46% because of a card that remained on her account after it was closed. It indicated "closed" but the 32K credit limit made her total utilization look better than it was.  Now that card is off her report, and her score jumped 50 points. This is on TU.  On EX the card was not there and her score was almost identical to the original TU score, and remains now 50 points lower. 

How can removing a line of credit make the score go UP? Is this a transient jump?  Please explain.


Such score increase behavior would be typical if the removed account had a 60 day late and it was the only late on her TU file or possibly if the account had a 90 day late and some other account still had a 30 day late on TU. Could also happen if the account removed had a collection associated with it and the TU file was otherwise clean. EX might still show a collection or late that was not on TU.

Fico 9: .......EQ 850 TU 850 EX 850
Fico 8: .......EQ 850 TU 850 EX 850
Fico 4 .....:. EQ 809 TU 823 EX 830 EX Fico 98: 842
Fico 8 BC:. EQ 892 TU 900 EX 900
Fico 8 AU:. EQ 887 TU 897 EX 899
Fico 4 BC:. EQ 826 TU 858, EX Fico 98 BC: 870
Fico 4 AU:. EQ 831 TU 872, EX Fico 98 AU: 861
VS 3.0:...... EQ 835 TU 835 EX 835
CBIS: ........EQ LN Auto 940 EQ LN Home 870 TU Auto 902 TU Home 950
Message 6 of 10
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Account utilization goes up, age goes down, score jumps 50 points Pls explain?

Thanks for all the replies.

Yes these are Vantage Scores from Credit Karma.  In this case I'm trying to show her the factors involved in her score and what to do (and not do) to improve them.  I'm aware that the Vantage Score may not reflect the real world but I'm not going to suggest to someone with a score below 600 score that they spend $300 a year to monitor their scores, especially when there are so many scores to monitor, and lenders often use their own anyway. Monitoring is fun but not really necessary: pay your bills on time and don't overspend, and the rest (late payments, credit age, etc.) will take care of itself.

The credit age went from 32 years to 7 years. The percent of credit limit essentially doubled. The card in question had a zero balance with no collections and the last payment to it was in 2014. That card was the only difference in the reports from TU and Equifax. WIth its removal the information in both reports is now the same. Yet the TU score is now 50 points higher than Equifax, which in itself makes no sense (never seen that large a discrepancy between them). 

 

Basically I'm trying to explain to her what affects the score, and a 50 point jump based on removing that card makes me look foolish trying to explain it (trying to explain why removing an old account with a relatively high credit limit was a bad idea).

Message 7 of 10
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Account utilization goes up, age goes down, score jumps 50 points Pls explain?


@Anonymous wrote:

Thanks for all the replies.

Yes these are Vantage Scores from Credit Karma.  In this case I'm trying to show her the factors involved in her score and what to do (and not do) to improve them.  I'm aware that the Vantage Score may not reflect the real world but I'm not going to suggest to someone with a score below 600 score that they spend $300 a year to monitor their scores, especially when there are so many scores to monitor, and lenders often use their own anyway. Monitoring is fun but not really necessary: pay your bills on time and don't overspend, and the rest (late payments, credit age, etc.) will take care of itself.

The credit age went from 32 years to 7 years. The percent of credit limit essentially doubled. The card in question had a zero balance with no collections and the last payment to it was in 2014. That card was the only difference in the reports from TU and Equifax. WIth its removal the information in both reports is now the same. Yet the TU score is now 50 points higher than Equifax, which in itself makes no sense (never seen that large a discrepancy between them). 

 

Basically I'm trying to explain to her what affects the score, and a 50 point jump based on removing that card makes me look foolish trying to explain it (trying to explain why removing an old account with a relatively high credit limit was a bad idea).


There is no sense when trying to make sense of Vantage scores. There are plenty of options to get Fico scores without paying $300/yr. Experian offers free fico scores, some creditors offer free fico scores. You can go to credit check total and sign up for a trial for $1 to get scores (just be sure to cancel the subscription) and rinse and repeat. That is $12/yr or less. You may not need all 28 Fico scores, but at least the basuc 3 Fico 8 scores is a good start.

 

I have had positive changes droo my vantage scores, negative changes raise my vantage score, and nearly insignificant change make my vantage scores swing wildly. Shifting upwards of 50-100 pts is not uncommon for vantage scores.

 

Trying to explain the Fico scores that are more well understood would be much easier. 

 

You can have 700s vantage scores, but 500s fico scores or vice versa. They really can vary that drastically.

 

You would think not overspending and paying bills on-time is enough, but it unfortunately is not, especially in the (re)building phases. There are a lot of smaller variables that can build up a score/profile or drag it down. You dont have to monitor every move, but waiting out 7 years for every baddie to come off to see where you land is a long time. I know, I tried that method for decades. Now that I have been incredibly more proactive and monitoring my progress and changes, I have seen more growth than I ever have before.

Message 8 of 10
NRB525
Super Contributor

Re: Account utilization goes up, age goes down, score jumps 50 points Pls explain?

Which cards / banks does this person have? In that mix of 9 or so, there are none that provide any free FICO scores? Starting with a free version and checking that monthly is adequate if someone wants to monitor true progress.  The foundation of pay on time still holds, the requirements to pay down utilization will take time to realize results.  

High Bal Jan 2009 $116k on $146k limits 80% Util.
Oct 2014 $46k on $127k 36% util EQ 722 TU 727 EX 727
April 2018 $18k on $344k 5% util EQ 806 TU 810 EX 812
Jan 2019 $7.6k on $360k EQ 832 TU 839 EX 831
March 2021 $33k on $312k EQ 796 TU 798 EX 801
May 2021 Paid all Installments and Mortgages, one new Mortgage EQ 761 TY 774 EX 777
April 2022 EQ=811 TU=807 EX=805 - TU VS 3.0 765
Message 9 of 10
Anonymous
Not applicable

Re: Account utilization goes up, age goes down, score jumps 50 points Pls explain?


@Anonymous wrote:

 

Basically I'm trying to explain to her what affects the score, and a 50 point jump based on removing that card makes me look foolish trying to explain it (trying to explain why removing an old account with a relatively high credit limit was a bad idea).


That's because you're likely trying to explain things related to Fico scoring, but then trying to qualify those things using non-Fico scores.  That's never going to work.  Start by grabbing some Fico scores to work off of.  One source is creditscorecard.com, where you can grab a free EX F8.

Message 10 of 10
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